NIST Secure Software Development Framework
- Version: SP 800-218 v1.1
- URL: https://csrc.nist.gov/pubs/sp/800/218/final
- Source of truth:
pipeline_check/core/standards/data/nist_ssdf.py
NIST's Secure Software Development Framework is the federal SSDLC reference. The scanner evidences tasks in the Prepare the Organization (PO), Protect the Software (PS), Produce Well-Secured Software (PW), and Respond to Vulnerabilities (RV) practice areas whose state can be observed from CI/CD configuration.
Use this page if your compliance team or customer asks for SSDF attestation evidence. The control IDs map straight onto SSDF's practice notation; pair with the OWASP CI/CD Top 10 for the underlying risk language.
At a glance
- Controls in this standard: 13
- Controls evidenced by at least one check: 13 / 13
- Distinct checks evidencing this standard: 984
- Of those, autofixable with
--fix: 120
Severity levels (CRITICAL / HIGH / MEDIUM / LOW / INFO) follow the same scale across every provider and standard. See How to read severity on the standards overview for the definitions.
Coverage by control
Click a control ID to jump to the per-control section with the full check list. The severity mix column shows the spread of evidencing checks by severity (Critical / High / Medium / Low / Info).
| Control | Title | Checks | Severity mix |
|---|---|---|---|
PO.3.2 |
Implement and maintain supporting toolchains with security controls | 13 | 4H · 5M · 4L |
PO.3.3 |
Configure the toolchain to generate an audit trail of SDLC activities | 59 | 6H · 27M · 10L · 16I |
PO.5.1 |
Separate and protect each environment involved in software development | 263 | 33C · 150H · 72M · 8L |
PO.5.2 |
Secure and harden endpoints used for software development | 27 | 1C · 4H · 17M · 5L |
PS.1.1 |
Store all forms of code based on least-privilege and tamper-resistance | 220 | 35C · 118H · 56M · 11L |
PS.2.1 |
Make software integrity verification information available to acquirers | 38 | 11H · 27M |
PS.3.1 |
Securely archive the necessary files and data for each software release | 11 | 5H · 5M · 1I |
PS.3.2 |
Collect, safeguard, maintain, and share provenance data for releases | 64 | 12H · 45M · 7L |
PW.4.1 |
Acquire and maintain well-secured 3rd-party software components | 143 | 12C · 73H · 51M · 7L |
PW.4.4 |
Verify that acquired components are what is expected and behave as expected | 276 | 21C · 154H · 94M · 7L |
PW.6.1 |
Use compiler, interpreter, and build tool features to improve security | 78 | 11C · 57H · 4M · 6L |
PW.9.1 |
Configure software to have secure settings by default | 208 | 31C · 126H · 41M · 10L |
RV.1.1 |
Gather information about potential vulnerabilities in released software | 70 | 19C · 19H · 25M · 7L |
Filter at runtime
Restrict a scan to checks that evidence this standard with --standard nist_ssdf:
# All providers, only checks tied to this standard
pipeline_check --standard nist_ssdf
# Compose with --pipeline to scope by provider
pipeline_check --pipeline github --standard nist_ssdf
# Compose with another standard to widen the lens
pipeline_check --pipeline aws --standard nist_ssdf --standard owasp_cicd_top_10
Controls in scope
PO.3.2: Implement and maintain supporting toolchains with security controls
Evidenced by 13 checks across 6 providers (AWS, Azure Cloud, GCP, GitLab group governance, SCM, SCM org governance).
| Check | Title | Severity | Provider | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|
AZST-005 |
Storage account blob lifecycle policy should be reviewed | LOW | Azure Cloud | |
CD-001 |
Automatic rollback on failure not enabled | MEDIUM | AWS | |
CP-003 |
Source stage using polling instead of event-driven trigger | LOW | AWS | |
ECR-004 |
No lifecycle policy configured | LOW | AWS | |
GAR-003 |
Artifact Registry has no cleanup policy | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCRUN-003 |
Cloud Run service has zero minimum instances | LOW | GCP | |
GCSQL-002 |
Cloud SQL instance does not have automated backups enabled | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCSQL-005 |
Cloud SQL instance does not have point-in-time recovery enabled | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GLGRP-005 |
GitLab group webhook delivers events over insecure transport | HIGH | GitLab group governance | |
ORG-011 |
Organization webhook delivers events over insecure transport | HIGH | SCM org governance | |
PBAC-001 |
CodeBuild project has no VPC configuration | HIGH | AWS | |
PBAC-002 |
CodeBuild service role shared across multiple projects | MEDIUM | AWS | |
SCM-026 |
Webhook ships events insecurely (HTTP / no-TLS / no-secret) | HIGH | SCM |
PO.3.3: Configure the toolchain to generate an audit trail of SDLC activities
Evidenced by 59 checks across 10 providers (AWS, Azure Cloud, CircleCI, Cloud Build, Dockerfile, GCP, Helm, Jenkins, Kubernetes, Pulumi).
| Check | Title | Severity | Provider | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|
AZMON-001 |
No diagnostic setting for subscription Activity Log | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
AZMON-002 |
Activity Log retention less than 365 days | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
AZMON-003 |
No alert rule for critical administrative operations | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
AZMON-004 |
Key Vault has no diagnostic settings configured | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
AZMON-005 |
NSG flow log retention less than 90 days | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
AZMON-006 |
Log Analytics workspace retention less than 365 days | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
AZMON-007 |
No service health alert rule configured | LOW | Azure Cloud | |
AZNW-002 |
NSG does not have flow logging enabled | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
AZSQL-002 |
SQL Server auditing not enabled | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
CA-000 |
CodeArtifact API access failed | INFO | AWS | |
CB-000 |
CodeBuild API access failed | INFO | AWS | |
CB-003 |
Build logging not enabled | MEDIUM | AWS | |
CC-011 |
No store_test_results step (test results not archived) | LOW | CircleCI | |
CCM-000 |
CodeCommit API access failed | INFO | AWS | |
CD-000 |
CodeDeploy API access failed | INFO | AWS | |
CD-003 |
No CloudWatch alarm monitoring on deployment group | MEDIUM | AWS | |
CP-000 |
CodePipeline API access failed | INFO | AWS | |
CT-000 |
CloudTrail API access failed | INFO | AWS | |
CT-001 |
No active CloudTrail trail in region | HIGH | AWS | |
CT-002 |
CloudTrail log-file validation disabled | MEDIUM | AWS | |
CT-003 |
CloudTrail trail is not multi-region | MEDIUM | AWS | |
CW-001 |
No CloudWatch alarm on CodeBuild FailedBuilds metric | LOW | AWS | |
CWL-000 |
CloudWatch Logs API access failed | INFO | AWS | |
CWL-001 |
CodeBuild log group has no retention policy | LOW | AWS | |
CWL-002 |
CodeBuild log group not KMS-encrypted | MEDIUM | AWS | |
DF-007 |
No HEALTHCHECK directive declared | LOW | Dockerfile | 🔧 fix |
EB-000 |
EventBridge API access failed | INFO | AWS | |
EB-001 |
No EventBridge rule for CodePipeline failure notifications | MEDIUM | AWS | |
ECR-000 |
ECR API access failed | INFO | AWS | |
ENTRA-006 |
No Conditional Access sign-in risk policy | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
GCB-006 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | Cloud Build | |
GCB-017 |
Image-producing build does not request SLSA provenance | MEDIUM | Cloud Build | |
GCLOG-001 |
Cloud Audit Logs not enabled for all services | HIGH | GCP | |
GCLOG-002 |
No log sink configured for audit logs | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCLOG-003 |
Log bucket retention less than 365 days | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCLOG-004 |
VPC Flow Logs not enabled on subnet | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCLOG-005 |
Firewall rule logging not enabled | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCLOG-006 |
Critical service missing Data Access audit log types | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCLOG-007 |
No log metric filter for IAM policy changes | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCLOG-008 |
No log metric filter for firewall rule changes | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCLOG-009 |
No log metric filter for route changes | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCLOG-010 |
No log metric filter for Cloud SQL config changes | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCLOG-011 |
No log metric filter for custom role changes | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCS-005 |
Cloud Storage bucket access logging not enabled | MEDIUM | GCP | |
HELM-005 |
Chart maintainers field empty or missing chain-of-custody info | LOW | Helm | |
HELM-007 |
Chart.yaml description field is empty or missing | LOW | Helm | |
HELM-010 |
Chart.yaml appVersion field is empty or missing | LOW | Helm | |
IAM-000 |
IAM API access failed | INFO | AWS | |
JF-011 |
Pipeline has no buildDiscarder retention policy |
LOW | Jenkins | 🔧 fix |
K8S-024 |
Container missing both livenessProbe and readinessProbe | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | |
KMS-000 |
KMS API access failed | INFO | AWS | |
LMB-000 |
Lambda API access failed | INFO | AWS | |
PBAC-000 |
PBAC enumeration failed | INFO | AWS | |
PULUMI-009 |
Pulumi.yaml runtime does not match any source file | MEDIUM | Pulumi | |
PULUMI-012 |
Pulumi plugin version unpinned or floating | MEDIUM | Pulumi | |
S3-000 |
S3 API access failed | INFO | AWS | |
S3-004 |
Artifact bucket access logging not enabled | LOW | AWS | |
SM-000 |
Secrets Manager API access failed | INFO | AWS | |
SSM-000 |
SSM Parameter Store API access failed | INFO | AWS |
PO.5.1: Separate and protect each environment involved in software development
Evidenced by 263 checks across 31 providers (AWS, Actions run history, Argo Workflows, Azure Cloud, Azure DevOps, Bitbucket, Buildkite, Cargo, CircleCI, Cloud Build, CloudFormation, Composer, Dockerfile, Drone CI, GCP, GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, GitLab pipeline run history, Go modules, Harness CI/CD, Helm, Jenkins, Kubernetes, NuGet, Pulumi, RubyGems, SCM, SCM org governance, Tekton, Terraform, npm).
| Check | Title | Severity | Provider | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ACR-001 |
Container registry admin user enabled | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
ACR-002 |
Container registry allows public network access | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
ADO-004 |
Deployment job missing environment binding | MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-010 |
Cross-pipeline download: ingestion unverified |
CRITICAL | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-011 |
template: <local-path> on PR-validated pipeline |
HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-012 |
Cache@2 key derives from $(System.PullRequest.*) | MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-017 |
Docker run with insecure flags (privileged/host mount) | CRITICAL | Azure DevOps | 🔧 fix |
ADO-019 |
extends: template on PR-validated pipeline points to local path |
CRITICAL | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-029 |
Service-connection-using job without environment or branch gate | HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-038 |
Agentic CLI output lands without human review | HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
AKV-003 |
Key Vault allows access from all networks | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
AKV-006 |
Key Vault uses vault access policies instead of RBAC | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
ARGO-002 |
Argo template container runs privileged or as root | HIGH | Argo Workflows | |
ARGO-003 |
Argo workflow uses the default ServiceAccount | MEDIUM | Argo Workflows | |
ARGO-004 |
Argo workflow mounts hostPath or shares host namespaces | CRITICAL | Argo Workflows | |
ARGO-013 |
Argo workflow does not opt out of SA token automount | MEDIUM | Argo Workflows | |
ARGO-016 |
Workflow bound to a cluster-admin / over-privileged ServiceAccount | CRITICAL | Argo Workflows | |
AZNW-001 |
NSG allows inbound SSH or RDP from the internet | CRITICAL | Azure Cloud | |
AZNW-003 |
Application Gateway does not have WAF enabled | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
AZNW-004 |
NSG has no explicit deny-all inbound rule | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
AZNW-005 |
Public IP address associated with a VM NIC | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
AZSQL-003 |
SQL Server allows public network access | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
AZSQL-004 |
SQL Server has no Azure AD administrator configured | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
AZST-001 |
Storage account allows public blob access | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
AZVM-002 |
Virtual machine has a public IP address | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
AZVM-003 |
Virtual machine does not have JIT network access | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
BB-004 |
Deploy step missing deployment: environment gate |
MEDIUM | Bitbucket | |
BB-010 |
Deploy step ingests pull-request artifact unverified | CRITICAL | Bitbucket | |
BB-013 |
Docker run with insecure flags (privileged/host mount) | CRITICAL | Bitbucket | 🔧 fix |
BB-018 |
Cache key derives from attacker-controllable input | MEDIUM | Bitbucket | |
BB-028 |
OIDC step without deployment-gated environment | HIGH | Bitbucket | |
BB-034 |
Production deployment on a pull-request pipeline | CRITICAL | Bitbucket | |
BB-039 |
Agentic CLI output lands without human review | HIGH | Bitbucket | |
BK-005 |
Container started with --privileged or host-bind escalation | HIGH | Buildkite | 🔧 fix |
BK-007 |
Deploy step not gated by a manual block / input | MEDIUM | Buildkite | |
BK-013 |
Deploy step has no branches: filter | MEDIUM | Buildkite | |
CA-003 |
CodeArtifact domain policy allows cross-account wildcard | CRITICAL | AWS | |
CA-004 |
CodeArtifact repo policy grants codeartifact:* with Resource '*' |
HIGH | AWS | |
CARGO-002 |
Cargo.toml git dependency uses a mutable ref (no rev) | HIGH | Cargo | |
CARGO-004 |
Cargo.toml dependency is a local-path entry | MEDIUM | Cargo | |
CARGO-005 |
Cargo.toml dependency sourced from an alternate registry | HIGH | Cargo | |
CARGO-008 |
Cargo.toml [patch.crates-io] substitutes a different crate | HIGH | Cargo | |
CARGO-010 |
Cargo.toml lacks an explicit rust-version field | LOW | Cargo | |
CB-002 |
Privileged mode enabled | HIGH | AWS | |
CB-007 |
CodeBuild webhook has no filter group | MEDIUM | AWS | |
CB-010 |
CodeBuild webhook allows fork-PR builds without actor filtering | HIGH | AWS | |
CC-009 |
Deploy job missing manual approval gate | MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
CC-013 |
Deploy job in workflow has no branch filter | MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
CC-014 |
Job missing resource_class declaration |
MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
CC-025 |
Cache key derives from attacker-controllable input | MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
CC-030 |
Workflow job uses context without branch filter or approval gate | MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
CC-031 |
OIDC role assumption without branch filter or approval gate | HIGH | CircleCI | |
CC-038 |
Agentic CLI output lands without human review | HIGH | CircleCI | |
CCM-001 |
CodeCommit repository has no approval rule template attached | HIGH | AWS | |
CCM-003 |
CodeCommit trigger targets SNS/Lambda in a different account | MEDIUM | AWS | |
CD-002 |
AllAtOnce deployment config, no canary or rolling strategy | HIGH | AWS | |
CF-003 |
CodeBuild project's VPC contains a public subnet | HIGH | CloudFormation | |
COMPOSER-003 |
composer.json repository declared over plain HTTP | HIGH | Composer | |
COMPOSER-004 |
composer.json repository URL embeds plaintext credentials | HIGH | Composer | |
COMPOSER-006 |
composer.json scripts hook pipes a remote download to a shell | HIGH | Composer | |
COMPOSER-009 |
auth.json committed alongside composer.json with literal credentials | HIGH | Composer | |
COMPOSER-010 |
composer.json config.secure-http: false disables HTTPS enforcement | MEDIUM | Composer | |
COMPOSER-011 |
composer.json repository re-points a package to an external VCS source | HIGH | Composer | |
COMPOSER-012 |
composer.json disables Packagist or marks a custom repo canonical | HIGH | Composer | |
COMPOSER-013 |
composer.json config.disable-tls turns off certificate verification | HIGH | Composer | |
CP-001 |
No approval action before deploy stages | HIGH | AWS | |
CP-005 |
Production Deploy stage has no preceding ManualApproval | MEDIUM | AWS | |
CP-007 |
CodePipeline v2 PR trigger accepts all branches | HIGH | AWS | |
DF-002 |
Container runs as root (missing or root USER directive) | HIGH | Dockerfile | 🔧 fix |
DF-008 |
RUN invokes docker --privileged or escalates capabilities | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-012 |
RUN invokes sudo | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-013 |
EXPOSE declares sensitive remote-access port | CRITICAL | Dockerfile | 🔧 fix |
DF-023 |
ENV sets a dynamic-loader hijack variable | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-024 |
RUN npm/yarn/pnpm install runs lifecycle scripts | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-030 |
ENV NODE_OPTIONS preloads code or opens an inspector | MEDIUM | Dockerfile | |
DR-002 |
Step runs with privileged: true | HIGH | Drone CI | |
DR-007 |
Step mounts a sensitive host path | HIGH | Drone CI | |
DR-009 |
Cache plugin key embeds an attacker-controllable Drone variable | HIGH | Drone CI | |
DR-013 |
Pipeline defines no trigger event filter | MEDIUM | Drone CI | |
EB-002 |
EventBridge rule has a wildcard target ARN | HIGH | AWS | |
ECR-003 |
Repository policy allows public access | CRITICAL | AWS | |
ENTRA-001 |
Service principal assigned Global Administrator | CRITICAL | Azure Cloud | |
ENTRA-004 |
No Conditional Access policy requiring MFA for admins | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
ENTRA-005 |
No Conditional Access policy restricting external users | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
GAR-002 |
Artifact Registry repository is publicly readable | HIGH | GCP | |
GCB-010 |
Remote script piped to shell interpreter | HIGH | Cloud Build | |
GCB-019 |
Shell entrypoint inlines a user substitution into args | HIGH | Cloud Build | |
GCB-021 |
No private worker pool, build runs on the shared default pool | MEDIUM | Cloud Build | 🔧 fix |
GCCE-002 |
Compute instance does not have OS Login enabled | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCCE-004 |
Compute instance has an external IP address | HIGH | GCP | |
GCIAM-001 |
Service account has Owner or Editor role on project | CRITICAL | GCP | |
GCIAM-003 |
Service account token creator granted without constraint | HIGH | GCP | |
GCIAM-004 |
Compute instance uses default service account | HIGH | GCP | |
GCIAM-005 |
Domain-restricted sharing constraint not enforced | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCKMS-002 |
KMS key IAM policy grants public access | HIGH | GCP | |
GCKMS-004 |
KMS key ring IAM has overly broad bindings | HIGH | GCP | |
GCNET-001 |
Default VPC network exists in project | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCNET-002 |
No default-deny ingress firewall rule configured | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCNET-003 |
Firewall allows SSH or RDP from the internet | CRITICAL | GCP | |
GCNET-004 |
Subnet does not have Private Google Access enabled | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCNET-005 |
No Cloud NAT gateway configured | LOW | GCP | |
GCRUN-001 |
Cloud Run service allows unauthenticated access | HIGH | GCP | |
GCRUN-002 |
Cloud Run service or function uses default compute SA | HIGH | GCP | |
GCRUN-004 |
Cloud Run service does not use a VPC connector | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCS-001 |
Cloud Storage bucket is publicly accessible | HIGH | GCP | |
GCS-002 |
Bucket does not enforce uniform bucket-level access | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCSQL-001 |
Cloud SQL instance has a public IP address | HIGH | GCP | |
GCSQL-004 |
Cloud SQL instance does not have IAM authentication enabled | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GEM-003 |
Gemfile source declared over plain HTTP | HIGH | RubyGems | |
GEM-004 |
Gemfile source URL embeds plaintext credentials | HIGH | RubyGems | |
GEM-009 |
.bundle/config committed with embedded credentials | HIGH | RubyGems | |
GHA-002 |
pull_request_target checks out PR head | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-004 |
Workflow permissions block missing or overprovisioned | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-009 |
workflow_run downloads upstream artifact unverified | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-010 |
Local action (./path) on untrusted-trigger workflow | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-011 |
Cache key derives from attacker-controllable input | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-013 |
issue_comment trigger without author guard | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-014 |
Deploy job missing environment binding | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-026 |
Container job disables isolation via options: |
HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-030 |
OIDC token requested without environment-protected job | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-032 |
run: invokes local script on untrusted-trigger workflow | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-044 |
Build tool runs lifecycle scripts on untrusted-trigger workflow | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-045 |
Caller-controlled ref input feeds actions/checkout | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-046 |
Manual PR-head fetch on untrusted-trigger workflow | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-052 |
actions/cache key includes untrusted PR-controllable input | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-062 |
OIDC subject claim in sibling IaC grants overly broad scope | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-063 |
if: predicate gates on a spoofable bot-actor comparison |
HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-064 |
contains() invoked with comma-delimited string operand |
HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-069 |
id-token: write granted without an OIDC-consumer step |
MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-086 |
Wildcard branch trigger gates an environment-bound deploy | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-092 |
PR head SHA captured then re-fetched (force-push race) | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-097 |
Recursive PR auto-merge loop | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-102 |
actions/checkout with submodule fetch on a PR trigger |
HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-107 |
harden-runner runs in audit mode (egress not blocked) | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-108 |
Sensitive workflow has no runtime egress control | LOW | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-109 |
harden-runner is not the first step in the job | LOW | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-112 |
Self-hosted deploy job not gated by a protected environment | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-113 |
OIDC trusted-publishing job without an environment gate | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-114 |
Package-publish workflow runs on an unrestricted push trigger | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-115 |
id-token: write granted workflow-wide instead of job-scoped |
MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-123 |
Agentic CLI output lands without human review | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GL-004 |
Deploy job lacks manual approval or environment gate | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | |
GL-010 |
Multi-project pipeline ingests upstream artifact unverified | CRITICAL | GitLab CI | |
GL-011 |
include: local file pulled in MR-triggered pipeline | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-012 |
Cache key derives from MR-controlled CI variable | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | |
GL-017 |
Docker run with insecure flags (privileged/host mount) | CRITICAL | GitLab CI | 🔧 fix |
GL-029 |
Manual deploy job defaults to allow_failure: true | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | |
GL-031 |
id_tokens: missing audience pin or environment binding | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-033 |
Global before_script / after_script propagates taint to every job | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-039 |
Docker-in-Docker service exposes an unauthenticated daemon | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-040 |
CI_JOB_TOKEN used for cross-project / remote access | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-044 |
Automatic production deployment on a merge-request pipeline | CRITICAL | GitLab CI | |
GL-049 |
Agentic CLI output lands without human review | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GLRUN-001 |
Merge-request pipeline exercised in run history | MEDIUM | GitLab pipeline run history | |
GLRUN-002 |
Fork merge-request pipeline executed in run history | HIGH | GitLab pipeline run history | |
GLRUN-003 |
Secret leaked in a fork pipeline's job trace | HIGH | GitLab pipeline run history | |
GLRUN-004 |
Fork pipeline minted a cloud OIDC token | HIGH | GitLab pipeline run history | |
GLRUN-005 |
Fork pipeline ran on a self-managed runner | HIGH | GitLab pipeline run history | |
GOMOD-002 |
go.mod replace directive points to a local filesystem path | HIGH | Go modules | |
GOMOD-003 |
go.mod replace directive substitutes a different module | HIGH | Go modules | |
GOMOD-005 |
go.mod does not declare a minimum Go toolchain version | LOW | Go modules | |
GOMOD-008 |
go.mod replace directive points to a module without a version pin | MEDIUM | Go modules | |
GOMOD-010 |
go.mod exclude directive masks an upstream version | MEDIUM | Go modules | |
HARNESS-003 |
Step runs with privileged: true | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | |
HARNESS-007 |
Stage infrastructure mounts a sensitive host path | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | |
HARNESS-009 |
Agentic CLI output lands without human review | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | |
HELM-006 |
Chart.yaml does not declare a kubeVersion compatibility range | LOW | Helm | |
IAM-001 |
CI/CD role has AdministratorAccess policy attached | CRITICAL | AWS | |
IAM-002 |
CI/CD role has wildcard Action in attached policy | HIGH | AWS | |
IAM-003 |
CI/CD role has no permission boundary | MEDIUM | AWS | |
IAM-004 |
CI/CD role can PassRole to any role | HIGH | AWS | |
IAM-005 |
CI/CD role trust policy missing sts:ExternalId | HIGH | AWS | |
IAM-006 |
Sensitive actions granted with wildcard Resource | MEDIUM | AWS | |
IAM-008 |
OIDC-federated role trust policy missing audience or subject pin | HIGH | AWS | |
IAM-009 |
Azure federated identity credential trusts a broad GitHub subject | HIGH | Terraform | |
IAM-010 |
GCP workload identity provider has no repository attribute condition | HIGH | Terraform | |
JF-003 |
Pipeline uses agent any (no executor isolation) |
MEDIUM | Jenkins | |
JF-005 |
Deploy stage missing manual input approval |
MEDIUM | Jenkins | |
JF-013 |
copyArtifacts ingests another job's output unverified | CRITICAL | Jenkins | |
JF-017 |
Docker run with insecure flags (privileged/host mount) | CRITICAL | Jenkins | 🔧 fix |
JF-019 |
Groovy sandbox escape pattern detected | CRITICAL | Jenkins | |
JF-024 |
input approval step missing submitter restriction |
MEDIUM | Jenkins | |
JF-025 |
Kubernetes agent pod template runs privileged or mounts hostPath | HIGH | Jenkins | |
JF-026 |
build job: trigger ignores downstream failure |
MEDIUM | Jenkins | |
JF-038 |
Agentic CLI output lands without human review | HIGH | Jenkins | |
K8S-002 |
Pod hostNetwork: true | HIGH | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-003 |
Pod hostPID: true | HIGH | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-004 |
Pod hostIPC: true | HIGH | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-005 |
Container securityContext.privileged: true | CRITICAL | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-006 |
Container allowPrivilegeEscalation not explicitly false | HIGH | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-007 |
Container runAsNonRoot not true / runAsUser is 0 | HIGH | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-009 |
Container capabilities not dropping ALL / adding dangerous caps | HIGH | Kubernetes | |
K8S-011 |
Pod serviceAccountName unset or 'default' | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | |
K8S-013 |
Pod uses a hostPath volume | HIGH | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-014 |
Pod hostPath references a sensitive host directory | CRITICAL | Kubernetes | |
K8S-019 |
Workload deployed in the 'default' namespace | LOW | Kubernetes | |
K8S-020 |
ClusterRoleBinding grants cluster-admin or system:masters | CRITICAL | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-021 |
Role or ClusterRole grants wildcard verbs+resources | HIGH | Kubernetes | |
K8S-022 |
Service exposes SSH (port 22) | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | |
K8S-025 |
System priority class used outside kube-system | HIGH | Kubernetes | |
K8S-026 |
LoadBalancer Service has no loadBalancerSourceRanges | HIGH | Kubernetes | |
K8S-028 |
Container declares hostPort | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-029 |
RoleBinding grants permissions to the default ServiceAccount | HIGH | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-030 |
Workload schedules onto a control-plane node | HIGH | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-032 |
Namespace lacks default-deny NetworkPolicy | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | |
K8S-035 |
Container securityContext.runAsUser is 0 | HIGH | Kubernetes | |
K8S-038 |
NetworkPolicy ingress / egress allows all sources or destinations | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | |
K8S-039 |
Pod uses shareProcessNamespace: true | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | |
K8S-040 |
Container securityContext.procMount: Unmasked | HIGH | Kubernetes | |
K8S-041 |
Service.externalIPs allows traffic interception (CVE-2020-8554) | HIGH | Kubernetes | |
K8S-042 |
RoleBinding grants access to system:anonymous / system:unauthenticated | CRITICAL | Kubernetes | |
K8S-043 |
Ingress rule has wildcard or missing host (catch-all) | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | |
KMS-002 |
KMS key policy grants wildcard KMS actions | HIGH | AWS | |
LMB-002 |
Lambda function URL has AuthType=NONE | HIGH | AWS | |
LMB-004 |
Lambda resource policy allows wildcard principal | CRITICAL | AWS | |
NPM-004 |
package.json declares an install-time lifecycle script | HIGH | npm | |
NPM-007 |
.npmrc does not disable install-time lifecycle scripts | HIGH | npm | |
NUGET-015 |
PackageReference VersionOverride defeats Central Package Management | MEDIUM | NuGet | |
ORG-006 |
Organization Actions secret is exposed to every repository | HIGH | SCM org governance | |
PBAC-001 |
CodeBuild project has no VPC configuration | HIGH | AWS | |
PBAC-002 |
CodeBuild service role shared across multiple projects | MEDIUM | AWS | |
PBAC-003 |
CodeBuild security group allows 0.0.0.0/0 all-port egress | MEDIUM | AWS | |
PBAC-005 |
CodePipeline stage action roles mirror the pipeline role | HIGH | AWS | |
PULUMI-001 |
Pulumi stack uses passphrase-based secret encryption | HIGH | Pulumi | |
PULUMI-003 |
Pulumi source file embeds a hardcoded credential | HIGH | Pulumi | |
PULUMI-004 |
Pulumi project uses an insecure state backend | MEDIUM | Pulumi | |
PULUMI-005 |
Pulumi source declares an IAM policy with wildcard action + resource | HIGH | Pulumi | |
PULUMI-006 |
Pulumi source uses StackReference without project/org guard | MEDIUM | Pulumi | |
PULUMI-007 |
Pulumi source declares a publicly accessible cloud resource | HIGH | Pulumi | |
PULUMI-008 |
Pulumi source spawns a shell with non-constant input | HIGH | Pulumi | |
PULUMI-011 |
Pulumi plugin pulled from a custom download server | HIGH | Pulumi | |
PULUMI-013 |
Pulumi dynamic provider runs arbitrary code at deploy time | HIGH | Pulumi | |
PULUMI-014 |
ESC environment imported without a project / org qualifier | MEDIUM | Pulumi | |
RUN-001 |
Fork PR executed on a privileged trigger | HIGH | Actions run history | |
RUN-002 |
Privileged trigger exercised in run history | MEDIUM | Actions run history | |
RUN-003 |
Secret leaked in workflow run logs | HIGH | Actions run history | |
RUN-004 |
Fork PR run minted a cloud OIDC token | HIGH | Actions run history | |
RUN-005 |
Fork PR run executed on a self-hosted runner | HIGH | Actions run history | |
SCM-020 |
Default workflow GITHUB_TOKEN has write permission | HIGH | SCM | |
SCM-023 |
Deployment environment lacks required-reviewer protection | HIGH | SCM | |
SCM-024 |
Deployment environment can deploy from any branch | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-041 |
Active ruleset doesn't gate on a deployment environment | LOW | SCM | |
SCM-048 |
Org codespace secret scoped to all repos | HIGH | SCM | |
SCM-051 |
GitLab push rules do not enforce committer-email check | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-052 |
GitLab merge requests can land with unresolved discussions | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-053 |
GitLab merge requests allow the author to approve their own MR | HIGH | SCM | |
SCM-054 |
Bitbucket private repo allows public forks | HIGH | SCM | |
SCM-055 |
Bitbucket default branch has no write-side restriction kinds | HIGH | SCM | |
SM-002 |
Secrets Manager resource policy allows wildcard principal | CRITICAL | AWS | |
TAINT-001 |
Untrusted input flows across step boundaries via step outputs | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
TAINT-002 |
Untrusted input flows across jobs via jobs.<id>.outputs: |
HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
TAINT-003 |
Untrusted input forwarded into reusable workflow with: |
HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
TAINT-004 |
Untrusted input flows across jobs via dotenv artifact | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
TAINT-005 |
Untrusted input flows across steps via buildkite-agent meta-data |
HIGH | Buildkite | |
TAINT-006 |
Untrusted input flows across tasks via Tekton results |
HIGH | Tekton | |
TAINT-007 |
Untrusted input flows across templates via Argo outputs.parameters |
HIGH | Argo Workflows | |
TAINT-008 |
Untrusted input flows via GitLab extends: template inheritance |
HIGH | GitLab CI | |
TF-003 |
CodeBuild VPC config references a public subnet | HIGH | Terraform | |
TKN-002 |
Tekton step runs privileged or as root | HIGH | Tekton | |
TKN-004 |
Tekton Task mounts hostPath or shares host namespaces | CRITICAL | Tekton | |
TKN-007 |
Tekton run uses the default ServiceAccount | MEDIUM | Tekton | |
TKN-013 |
Tekton sidecar runs privileged or as root | HIGH | Tekton | |
TKN-015 |
Workspace subPath interpolates a Task parameter (path traversal) | HIGH | Tekton |
PO.5.2: Secure and harden endpoints used for software development
Evidenced by 27 checks across 15 providers (AWS, Argo Workflows, Azure Cloud, Azure DevOps, Bitbucket, Buildkite, CircleCI, Cloud Build, GCP, GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, Harness CI/CD, Jenkins, SCM org governance, Tekton).
| Check | Title | Severity | Provider | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ADO-013 |
Self-hosted pool without explicit ephemeral marker | MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-015 |
Job has no timeoutInMinutes, unbounded build |
MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | 🔧 fix |
ARGO-007 |
Argo workflow has no activeDeadlineSeconds | LOW | Argo Workflows | |
AZAPP-004 |
App Service has remote debugging enabled | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
AZAPP-005 |
App Service FTP access not disabled | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
BB-005 |
Step has no max-time, unbounded build |
MEDIUM | Bitbucket | 🔧 fix |
BB-016 |
Self-hosted runner without ephemeral marker | MEDIUM | Bitbucket | |
BK-006 |
Step has no timeout_in_minutes | LOW | Buildkite | |
CB-004 |
Build timeout missing or at the AWS maximum (480 min) | LOW | AWS | |
CC-010 |
Self-hosted runner without ephemeral marker | MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
CC-014 |
Job missing resource_class declaration |
MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
CC-015 |
No no_output_timeout configured |
MEDIUM | CircleCI | 🔧 fix |
CC-017 |
Docker run with insecure flags (privileged/host mount) | CRITICAL | CircleCI | 🔧 fix |
GCB-016 |
Step dir field contains parent-directory escape (..) | MEDIUM | Cloud Build | |
GCCE-003 |
Compute instance has serial port access enabled | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCCE-005 |
Instance does not block project-wide SSH keys | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GHA-012 |
Self-hosted runner without ephemeral marker | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-015 |
Job has no timeout-minutes, unbounded build |
MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-105 |
Self-hosted runner reachable from an untrusted PR trigger | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-112 |
Self-hosted deploy job not gated by a protected environment | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GL-014 |
Self-managed runner without ephemeral tag | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | |
GL-015 |
Job has no timeout, unbounded build |
MEDIUM | GitLab CI | 🔧 fix |
HARNESS-019 |
Pipeline step lacks an explicit timeout | LOW | Harness CI/CD | |
JF-014 |
Agent label missing ephemeral marker | MEDIUM | Jenkins | |
JF-015 |
Pipeline has no timeout wrapper, unbounded build |
MEDIUM | Jenkins | 🔧 fix |
ORG-009 |
Organization self-hosted runner group is available to public repositories | HIGH | SCM org governance | |
TKN-006 |
Tekton run lacks an explicit timeout | LOW | Tekton |
PS.1.1: Store all forms of code based on least-privilege and tamper-resistance
Evidenced by 220 checks across 33 providers (AWS, Argo Workflows, Azure Cloud, Azure DevOps, Bitbucket, Buildkite, Cargo, CircleCI, Cloud Build, CloudFormation, Composer, Developer environment, Dockerfile, Drone CI, GCP, GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, GitLab group governance, Go modules, Harness CI/CD, Helm, Jenkins, Kubernetes, NuGet, Pulumi, PyPI, RubyGems, SCM, SCM org governance, Tekton, Terraform, maven, npm).
| Check | Title | Severity | Provider | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ACR-002 |
Container registry allows public network access | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
ADO-003 |
Variables contain literal secret values | CRITICAL | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-008 |
Credential-shaped literal in pipeline body | CRITICAL | Azure DevOps | 🔧 fix |
ADO-014 |
AWS auth uses long-lived access keys | MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | 🔧 fix |
ADO-031 |
Secret variable echoed / printed in a script step | HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-032 |
checkout persistCredentials leaves the pipeline token in .git/config | HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
AKV-001 |
Key Vault soft delete not enabled | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
AKV-002 |
Key Vault purge protection not enabled | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
AKV-003 |
Key Vault allows access from all networks | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
AKV-004 |
Key Vault key has no expiration date | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
AKV-005 |
Key Vault secret has no expiration date | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
ARGO-006 |
Literal secret value in Argo template env or parameter default | CRITICAL | Argo Workflows | 🔧 fix |
ARGO-018 |
Secret-named variable echoed / printed in a template script | HIGH | Argo Workflows | |
AZAPP-003 |
App Service does not use a managed identity | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
AZSQL-001 |
SQL Server TDE does not use a customer-managed key | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
AZST-001 |
Storage account allows public blob access | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
AZST-003 |
Storage account not encrypted with customer-managed key | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
AZST-006 |
Storage account access keys not rotated within 90 days | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
AZVM-001 |
Virtual machine disks are not encrypted | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
AZVM-005 |
Virtual machine does not use a managed identity | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
BB-003 |
Variables contain literal secret values | CRITICAL | Bitbucket | |
BB-008 |
Credential-shaped literal in pipeline body | CRITICAL | Bitbucket | 🔧 fix |
BB-011 |
AWS auth uses long-lived access keys | MEDIUM | Bitbucket | 🔧 fix |
BB-017 |
Repository token written to persistent storage | CRITICAL | Bitbucket | 🔧 fix |
BB-019 |
after-script references secrets | HIGH | Bitbucket | |
BB-020 |
Full clone depth exposes complete history | LOW | Bitbucket | |
BB-028 |
OIDC step without deployment-gated environment | HIGH | Bitbucket | |
BB-032 |
Secret-named variable echoed / printed in a script block | HIGH | Bitbucket | |
BK-002 |
Literal secret value in pipeline env block | CRITICAL | Buildkite | 🔧 fix |
BK-017 |
Secret-named variable echoed / printed in a step command | HIGH | Buildkite | |
CA-001 |
CodeArtifact domain has no KMS encryptionKey configured | MEDIUM | AWS | |
CA-003 |
CodeArtifact domain policy allows cross-account wildcard | CRITICAL | AWS | |
CA-004 |
CodeArtifact repo policy grants codeartifact:* with Resource '*' |
HIGH | AWS | |
CARGO-003 |
Cargo.toml present without a sibling Cargo.lock | HIGH | Cargo | |
CB-001 |
Secrets in plaintext environment variables | CRITICAL | AWS | |
CB-006 |
CodeBuild source auth uses long-lived token | HIGH | AWS | |
CB-008 |
CodeBuild buildspec is inline (not sourced from a protected repo) | HIGH | AWS | |
CC-004 |
Secret-like environment variable not managed via context | MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
CC-005 |
AWS auth uses long-lived access keys in environment block | MEDIUM | CircleCI | 🔧 fix |
CC-008 |
Credential-shaped literal in config body | CRITICAL | CircleCI | 🔧 fix |
CC-019 |
add_ssh_keys without fingerprint restriction |
HIGH | CircleCI | |
CC-031 |
OIDC role assumption without branch filter or approval gate | HIGH | CircleCI | |
CC-032 |
Secret-named variable echoed / printed in a run step | HIGH | CircleCI | |
CCM-001 |
CodeCommit repository has no approval rule template attached | HIGH | AWS | |
CCM-002 |
CodeCommit repository not encrypted with customer KMS CMK | MEDIUM | AWS | |
CF-001 |
Template declares AWS::IAM::AccessKey (long-lived credential) | CRITICAL | CloudFormation | |
CF-002 |
Stateful data-store resource carries a plaintext secret | CRITICAL | CloudFormation | |
COMPOSER-004 |
composer.json repository URL embeds plaintext credentials | HIGH | Composer | |
COMPOSER-009 |
auth.json committed alongside composer.json with literal credentials | HIGH | Composer | |
CP-002 |
Artifact store not encrypted with customer-managed KMS key | MEDIUM | AWS | |
CP-004 |
Legacy ThirdParty/GitHub source action (OAuth token) | HIGH | AWS | |
CWL-002 |
CodeBuild log group not KMS-encrypted | MEDIUM | AWS | |
DEV-008 |
Credential-shaped literal in a developer-environment config | CRITICAL | Developer environment | |
DF-006 |
ENV or ARG carries a credential-shaped literal value | CRITICAL | Dockerfile | |
DF-019 |
COPY/ADD source path looks like a credential file | HIGH | Dockerfile | 🔧 fix |
DF-020 |
ARG declares a credential-named build argument | HIGH | Dockerfile | 🔧 fix |
DF-025 |
RUN writes a registry auth token into a Docker layer | CRITICAL | Dockerfile | |
DR-004 |
Literal credential in step environment / settings | CRITICAL | Drone CI | |
DR-018 |
Secret-named variable echoed / printed in a step command | HIGH | Drone CI | |
ECR-003 |
Repository policy allows public access | CRITICAL | AWS | |
ECR-005 |
Repository encrypted with AES256 rather than KMS CMK | MEDIUM | AWS | |
ENTRA-002 |
App registration credential valid beyond 180 days | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
ENTRA-003 |
Service principal uses password credential | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
GAR-002 |
Artifact Registry repository is publicly readable | HIGH | GCP | |
GCB-002 |
Cloud Build uses the default service account | HIGH | Cloud Build | |
GCB-003 |
Secret Manager value referenced in step args | HIGH | Cloud Build | |
GCB-005 |
Build timeout unset or excessive | LOW | Cloud Build | 🔧 fix |
GCB-013 |
Package install bypasses registry integrity (git / path / tarball) | MEDIUM | Cloud Build | |
GCB-020 |
serviceAccount points at the default Cloud Build service account | HIGH | Cloud Build | |
GCB-026 |
Step waitFor: references an unknown step id | MEDIUM | Cloud Build | |
GCB-028 |
Secret-named variable echoed / printed in a build step | HIGH | Cloud Build | |
GCIAM-002 |
Service account has user-managed key | HIGH | GCP | |
GCIAM-006 |
Service account key older than 90 days | HIGH | GCP | |
GCKMS-001 |
KMS key rotation period exceeds 365 days | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCKMS-002 |
KMS key IAM policy grants public access | HIGH | GCP | |
GCKMS-003 |
KMS key not using HSM protection level | LOW | GCP | |
GCKMS-005 |
KMS key has primary version scheduled for destruction | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCKMS-006 |
KMS key uses imported (external) key material | LOW | GCP | |
GCS-001 |
Cloud Storage bucket is publicly accessible | HIGH | GCP | |
GCS-004 |
Cloud Storage bucket not encrypted with CMEK | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GEM-004 |
Gemfile source URL embeds plaintext credentials | HIGH | RubyGems | |
GEM-009 |
.bundle/config committed with embedded credentials | HIGH | RubyGems | |
GHA-005 |
AWS auth uses long-lived access keys | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-008 |
Credential-shaped literal in workflow body | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-018 |
Package install from insecure source | HIGH | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-030 |
OIDC token requested without environment-protected job | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-033 |
Secret value echoed / printed in a run: block | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-034 |
Reusable workflow called with secrets: inherit | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-037 |
actions/checkout persists GITHUB_TOKEN into .git/config | HIGH | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-039 |
services / container credentials embedded as literal in workflow | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-048 |
Workflow step writes a file under .github/workflows/ | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-049 |
Workflow step makes a privileged git write (cross-repo or actions[bot] bypass) | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-050 |
Publish step relies on long-lived registry token | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-054 |
actions/checkout with ssh-key persists SSH credential in repo | HIGH | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-055 |
Reusable workflow outputs derive a secret or caller-input value | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-057 |
Secret-scanner output sent to network egress | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-061 |
GitHub App token minted without a permissions: filter |
MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-066 |
actions/upload-artifact path is a workspace wildcard |
HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-067 |
actions/cache writes credential-shaped paths |
HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-072 |
Secret in env: at a wider scope than its consumer | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-073 |
Reusable workflow declares an unused workflow_call secret |
MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-087 |
Derived value of a secret printed to the build log | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-093 |
Living-off-the-Pipeline indicators (workflow-command abuse) | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-099 |
Deployment job has a secret-shaped plaintext env var | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-106 |
AI agent CLI runs with a write-scoped GITHUB_TOKEN | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-111 |
AI agent generates IaC applied to the cloud in the same job | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-113 |
OIDC trusted-publishing job without an environment gate | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-114 |
Package-publish workflow runs on an unrestricted push trigger | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-116 |
Workflow serializes the entire secrets context (toJSON(secrets)) | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GL-003 |
Variables contain literal secret values | CRITICAL | GitLab CI | |
GL-008 |
Credential-shaped literal in pipeline body | CRITICAL | GitLab CI | 🔧 fix |
GL-013 |
AWS auth uses long-lived access keys | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | 🔧 fix |
GL-020 |
CI_JOB_TOKEN written to persistent storage | CRITICAL | GitLab CI | 🔧 fix |
GL-031 |
id_tokens: missing audience pin or environment binding | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-036 |
Secret-named variable echoed / printed in a script block | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-038 |
CI_DEBUG_TRACE / debug logging dumps secrets to the job log | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-040 |
CI_JOB_TOKEN used for cross-project / remote access | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-050 |
Package-publish job relies on a long-lived registry token | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GLGRP-001 |
GitLab group does not require two-factor authentication | HIGH | GitLab group governance | |
GLGRP-002 |
GitLab group allows forking projects outside the group | MEDIUM | GitLab group governance | |
GLGRP-003 |
GitLab group allows sharing projects outside the group hierarchy | MEDIUM | GitLab group governance | |
GLGRP-004 |
GitLab group default branch protection is disabled for new projects | MEDIUM | GitLab group governance | |
GLGRP-006 |
GitLab group CI/CD variable exposes a secret with a weak control | HIGH | GitLab group governance | |
GOMOD-001 |
go.mod present without sibling go.sum integrity manifest | HIGH | Go modules | |
GOMOD-007 |
vendor/modules.txt missing or stale relative to go.mod | HIGH | Go modules | |
HARNESS-004 |
Literal credential in a pipeline / stage variable | CRITICAL | Harness CI/CD | 🔧 fix |
HARNESS-013 |
Secret-named variable echoed / printed in a step command | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | |
HELM-011 |
Chart dependency repository URL embeds plaintext credentials | HIGH | Helm | |
HELM-016 |
values.yaml ships a default secret or credential | HIGH | Helm | |
IAM-007 |
IAM user has access key older than 90 days | HIGH | AWS | |
IAM-008 |
OIDC-federated role trust policy missing audience or subject pin | HIGH | AWS | |
IAM-009 |
Azure federated identity credential trusts a broad GitHub subject | HIGH | Terraform | |
IAM-010 |
GCP workload identity provider has no repository attribute condition | HIGH | Terraform | |
JF-004 |
AWS auth uses long-lived access keys via withCredentials | MEDIUM | Jenkins | 🔧 fix |
JF-008 |
Credential-shaped literal in pipeline body | CRITICAL | Jenkins | 🔧 fix |
JF-010 |
Long-lived AWS keys exposed via environment {} block | HIGH | Jenkins | 🔧 fix |
JF-033 |
withCredentials secret leaked via Groovy ${...} interpolation in sh step | HIGH | Jenkins | |
JF-034 |
Pipeline declares a password() build parameter | HIGH | Jenkins | |
JF-042 |
Secret-named variable echoed / printed in a build step | HIGH | Jenkins | |
K8S-012 |
Pod automountServiceAccountToken not false | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | |
K8S-017 |
Container env value carries a credential-shaped literal | CRITICAL | Kubernetes | |
K8S-018 |
Secret stringData/data carries a credential-shaped literal | CRITICAL | Kubernetes | |
K8S-027 |
Ingress has no TLS configuration | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | |
K8S-034 |
ServiceAccount automountServiceAccountToken not explicitly false | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | |
K8S-037 |
ConfigMap data carries a credential-shaped literal | HIGH | Kubernetes | |
KMS-001 |
KMS customer-managed key has rotation disabled | MEDIUM | AWS | |
KMS-002 |
KMS key policy grants wildcard KMS actions | HIGH | AWS | |
LMB-002 |
Lambda function URL has AuthType=NONE | HIGH | AWS | |
LMB-003 |
Lambda function env vars may contain plaintext secrets | HIGH | AWS | |
LMB-004 |
Lambda resource policy allows wildcard principal | CRITICAL | AWS | |
MVN-010 |
settings.xml |
HIGH | maven | |
MVN-011 |
Maven repository URL embeds plaintext credentials | HIGH | maven | |
MVN-014 |
Maven Wrapper distributionUrl lacks distributionSha256Sum | MEDIUM | maven | |
MVN-017 |
settings.xml |
HIGH | maven | |
NPM-011 |
package.json files field includes secret-shaped paths | HIGH | npm | |
NPM-012 |
.npmrc publish token lacks IP or readonly restriction | HIGH | npm | |
NPM-013 |
package.json files field uses an overly broad pattern | HIGH | npm | |
NUGET-010 |
NuGet.config stores a feed credential in plaintext | HIGH | NuGet | |
NUGET-014 |
NuGet.config source URL embeds plaintext credentials | HIGH | NuGet | |
ORG-001 |
Organization does not require two-factor authentication | HIGH | SCM org governance | |
ORG-002 |
Organization default member permission grants write to every repo | HIGH | SCM org governance | |
ORG-004 |
Organization default workflow token grants write permissions | HIGH | SCM org governance | |
ORG-005 |
Organization lets GitHub Actions approve pull requests | HIGH | SCM org governance | |
ORG-007 |
Organization allows forking of private repositories | MEDIUM | SCM org governance | |
ORG-008 |
Organization lets members create public repositories | MEDIUM | SCM org governance | |
ORG-010 |
New repositories default to secret scanning without push protection | MEDIUM | SCM org governance | |
ORG-013 |
Organization ruleset is in evaluate / disabled mode (not enforced) | MEDIUM | SCM org governance | |
PULUMI-001 |
Pulumi stack uses passphrase-based secret encryption | HIGH | Pulumi | |
PULUMI-002 |
Pulumi stack config carries a secret-shaped key in plaintext | HIGH | Pulumi | |
PULUMI-003 |
Pulumi source file embeds a hardcoded credential | HIGH | Pulumi | |
PULUMI-010 |
Pulumi stack carries both encryptionsalt and a cloud-KMS provider | MEDIUM | Pulumi | |
PULUMI-011 |
Pulumi plugin pulled from a custom download server | HIGH | Pulumi | |
PYPI-010 |
Requirements file carries an index URL with embedded credentials | HIGH | PyPI | |
S3-001 |
Artifact bucket public access block not fully enabled | CRITICAL | AWS | |
S3-002 |
Artifact bucket server-side encryption not configured | HIGH | AWS | |
S3-005 |
Artifact bucket missing aws:SecureTransport deny | MEDIUM | AWS | |
SCM-001 |
Default branch has no protection rule | HIGH | SCM | |
SCM-002 |
Default branch protection does not require pull request reviews | HIGH | SCM | |
SCM-004 |
GitHub secret scanning is not enabled | HIGH | SCM | |
SCM-007 |
Default branch protection allows force-pushes | HIGH | SCM | |
SCM-008 |
Default branch protection does not require status checks | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-009 |
Default branch protection allows branch deletion | HIGH | SCM | |
SCM-010 |
Branch protection allows administrators to bypass | HIGH | SCM | |
SCM-011 |
Default branch protection does not require CODEOWNERS reviews | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-012 |
Default branch protection keeps stale reviews after a push | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-013 |
Default branch protection does not require conversation resolution | LOW | SCM | |
SCM-014 |
Default branch protection does not require approval of the most recent push | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-015 |
Secret scanning push protection is not enabled | HIGH | SCM | |
SCM-017 |
Repository has no CODEOWNERS file | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-018 |
Required PR reviews can be bypassed by named identities | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-019 |
Push restrictions allowlist names individual users | LOW | SCM | |
SCM-020 |
Default workflow GITHUB_TOKEN has write permission | HIGH | SCM | |
SCM-021 |
Actions can approve pull requests (self-approval bypass) | HIGH | SCM | |
SCM-025 |
Repo has write-enabled deploy keys (push backdoor) | HIGH | SCM | |
SCM-027 |
Outside collaborator holds write / maintain / admin access | HIGH | SCM | |
SCM-028 |
Private repo allows forking | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-029 |
Repository ruleset is in evaluate / disabled mode (not enforced) | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-030 |
Repository ruleset has bypass actor with bypass_mode: always | HIGH | SCM | |
SCM-031 |
Repo allows auto-merge (no human-timing gate) | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-032 |
Active ruleset doesn't require a PR review (governance theater) | HIGH | SCM | |
SCM-033 |
Active ruleset doesn't require status checks | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-034 |
Active ruleset doesn't block force-push | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-035 |
Active ruleset doesn't block branch deletion | LOW | SCM | |
SCM-037 |
Active ruleset's pull_request rule doesn't dismiss stale reviews | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-038 |
Active ruleset doesn't require linear history | LOW | SCM | |
SCM-039 |
Active ruleset doesn't pin a required workflow | LOW | SCM | |
SCM-040 |
Active ruleset doesn't gate on code scanning results | LOW | SCM | |
SCM-042 |
Active ruleset doesn't require merge queue | LOW | SCM | |
SCM-049 |
Classic PAT used where a fine-grained token suffices | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-050 |
GitLab push rules do not block secret-shaped commits | HIGH | SCM | |
SCM-051 |
GitLab push rules do not enforce committer-email check | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SM-001 |
Secrets Manager secret has no rotation configured | HIGH | AWS | |
SM-002 |
Secrets Manager resource policy allows wildcard principal | CRITICAL | AWS | |
SSM-001 |
SSM Parameter with secret-like name is not a SecureString | HIGH | AWS | |
SSM-002 |
SSM SecureString uses the default AWS-managed key | MEDIUM | AWS | |
TAINT-009 |
Environment-protected secret flows to unprotected job | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
TF-001 |
Plan declares aws_iam_access_key (long-lived credential) | HIGH | Terraform | |
TF-002 |
Stateful data-store resource carries a plaintext secret | CRITICAL | Terraform | |
TKN-005 |
Literal secret value in Tekton step env or param default | CRITICAL | Tekton | 🔧 fix |
TKN-017 |
Secret-named variable echoed / printed in a step script | HIGH | Tekton |
PS.2.1: Make software integrity verification information available to acquirers
Evidenced by 38 checks across 18 providers (AWS, Argo Workflows, Azure Cloud, Azure DevOps, Bitbucket, Buildkite, CircleCI, Cloud Build, Dockerfile, Drone CI, GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, Harness CI/CD, Helm, Jenkins, OCI manifest, SCM, Tekton).
| Check | Title | Severity | Provider | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ACR-003 |
Container registry content trust not enabled | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
ADO-006 |
Artifacts not signed | MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-024 |
No SLSA provenance attestation produced | MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | |
ARGO-009 |
Artifacts not signed (no cosign/sigstore step) | MEDIUM | Argo Workflows | |
ARGO-011 |
No SLSA provenance attestation produced | MEDIUM | Argo Workflows | |
ARGO-015 |
Input artifact pulls from an insecure (non-HTTPS) URL | HIGH | Argo Workflows | |
ATTEST-001 |
SLSA provenance attests an untrusted builder identity | HIGH | OCI manifest | |
ATTEST-002 |
SLSA provenance source-repo claim is missing or unverifiable | HIGH | OCI manifest | |
ATTEST-005 |
In-toto Statement subject is missing or unpinned | HIGH | OCI manifest | |
BB-006 |
Artifacts not signed | MEDIUM | Bitbucket | |
BB-024 |
No SLSA provenance attestation produced | MEDIUM | Bitbucket | |
BK-009 |
Artifacts not signed (no cosign/sigstore step) | MEDIUM | Buildkite | |
CC-006 |
Artifacts not signed (no cosign/sigstore step) | MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
CC-024 |
No SLSA provenance attestation produced | MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
DF-003 |
ADD pulls remote URL without integrity verification | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DR-019 |
Artifacts not signed (no cosign/sigstore step) | MEDIUM | Drone CI | |
GCB-008 |
No vulnerability scanning step in Cloud Build pipeline | MEDIUM | Cloud Build | |
GCB-023 |
Step references a user substitution not declared in substitutions: | MEDIUM | Cloud Build | |
GHA-006 |
Artifacts not signed (no cosign/sigstore step) | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-024 |
No SLSA provenance attestation produced | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-100 |
cosign verify without certificate identity binding |
HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GL-006 |
Artifacts not signed | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | |
GL-024 |
No SLSA provenance attestation produced | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | |
HARNESS-015 |
Artifacts not signed (no cosign/sigstore step) | MEDIUM | Harness CI/CD | |
HELM-003 |
Chart dependency declared on a non-HTTPS repository | HIGH | Helm | 🔧 fix |
JF-006 |
Artifacts not signed | MEDIUM | Jenkins | |
JF-028 |
No SLSA provenance attestation produced | MEDIUM | Jenkins | |
LMB-001 |
Lambda function has no code-signing config | HIGH | AWS | |
OCI-002 |
Image is missing a build attestation manifest | HIGH | OCI manifest | |
OCI-008 |
Manifest references digest using unsupported hash algorithm | HIGH | OCI manifest | |
SCM-006 |
Default branch protection does not require signed commits | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-036 |
Active ruleset doesn't require signed commits | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-043 |
Tag-targeted ruleset doesn't require signed commits | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-044 |
Default-branch signed-commits requirement bypassed for admins | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SIGN-001 |
No AWS Signer profile defined for Lambda deploys | MEDIUM | AWS | |
SIGN-002 |
AWS Signer profile is revoked or inactive | HIGH | AWS | |
TKN-009 |
Artifacts not signed (no cosign/sigstore step) | MEDIUM | Tekton | |
TKN-011 |
No SLSA provenance attestation produced | MEDIUM | Tekton |
PS.3.1: Securely archive the necessary files and data for each software release
Evidenced by 11 checks across 4 providers (AWS, Azure Cloud, GCP, SCM).
| Check | Title | Severity | Provider | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ACR-005 |
Container registry tag immutability (verify per-repository locking) | INFO | Azure Cloud | |
AKV-001 |
Key Vault soft delete not enabled | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
AKV-002 |
Key Vault purge protection not enabled | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
CA-001 |
CodeArtifact domain has no KMS encryptionKey configured | MEDIUM | AWS | |
CCM-002 |
CodeCommit repository not encrypted with customer KMS CMK | MEDIUM | AWS | |
CP-002 |
Artifact store not encrypted with customer-managed KMS key | MEDIUM | AWS | |
ECR-002 |
Image tags are mutable | HIGH | AWS | |
GCS-003 |
Bucket versioning not enabled | MEDIUM | GCP | |
S3-002 |
Artifact bucket server-side encryption not configured | HIGH | AWS | |
S3-003 |
Artifact bucket versioning not enabled | MEDIUM | AWS | |
SCM-054 |
Bitbucket private repo allows public forks | HIGH | SCM |
PS.3.2: Collect, safeguard, maintain, and share provenance data for releases
Evidenced by 64 checks across 18 providers (AWS, Argo Workflows, Azure Cloud, Azure DevOps, Bitbucket, Buildkite, CircleCI, Cloud Build, Dockerfile, Drone CI, GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, Harness CI/CD, Helm, Jenkins, NuGet, OCI manifest, Tekton).
| Check | Title | Severity | Provider | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ACR-003 |
Container registry content trust not enabled | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
ADO-006 |
Artifacts not signed | MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-007 |
SBOM not produced | MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-024 |
No SLSA provenance attestation produced | MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | |
ARGO-009 |
Artifacts not signed (no cosign/sigstore step) | MEDIUM | Argo Workflows | |
ARGO-010 |
No SBOM generated for build artifacts | MEDIUM | Argo Workflows | |
ARGO-011 |
No SLSA provenance attestation produced | MEDIUM | Argo Workflows | |
ATTEST-001 |
SLSA provenance attests an untrusted builder identity | HIGH | OCI manifest | |
ATTEST-002 |
SLSA provenance source-repo claim is missing or unverifiable | HIGH | OCI manifest | |
ATTEST-003 |
SBOM contains floating-version dependencies | MEDIUM | OCI manifest | |
ATTEST-004 |
SLSA provenance ships without a resolved-dependencies set | MEDIUM | OCI manifest | |
ATTEST-005 |
In-toto Statement subject is missing or unpinned | HIGH | OCI manifest | |
ATTEST-006 |
SLSA provenance lacks a meaningful buildType | MEDIUM | OCI manifest | |
ATTEST-007 |
SBOM packages lack supplier / originator attribution | LOW | OCI manifest | |
BB-006 |
Artifacts not signed | MEDIUM | Bitbucket | |
BB-007 |
SBOM not produced | MEDIUM | Bitbucket | |
BB-024 |
No SLSA provenance attestation produced | MEDIUM | Bitbucket | |
BK-009 |
Artifacts not signed (no cosign/sigstore step) | MEDIUM | Buildkite | |
BK-010 |
No SBOM generated for build artifacts | MEDIUM | Buildkite | |
BK-011 |
No SLSA provenance attestation produced | MEDIUM | Buildkite | |
CC-006 |
Artifacts not signed (no cosign/sigstore step) | MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
CC-007 |
SBOM not produced (no CycloneDX/syft/Trivy-SBOM step) | MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
CC-024 |
No SLSA provenance attestation produced | MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
DF-016 |
Image lacks OCI provenance labels | LOW | Dockerfile | |
DR-019 |
Artifacts not signed (no cosign/sigstore step) | MEDIUM | Drone CI | |
DR-020 |
No SBOM produced (no syft / cyclonedx step) | MEDIUM | Drone CI | |
DR-021 |
No SLSA provenance attestation produced | MEDIUM | Drone CI | |
ECR-002 |
Image tags are mutable | HIGH | AWS | |
GCB-008 |
No vulnerability scanning step in Cloud Build pipeline | MEDIUM | Cloud Build | |
GCB-009 |
Artifacts not signed (no cosign / sigstore step) | MEDIUM | Cloud Build | |
GCB-015 |
SBOM not produced (no CycloneDX / syft / Trivy-SBOM step) | MEDIUM | Cloud Build | |
GCB-023 |
Step references a user substitution not declared in substitutions: | MEDIUM | Cloud Build | |
GCB-024 |
Build pushes Docker images but top-level images: is empty | LOW | Cloud Build | |
GHA-006 |
Artifacts not signed (no cosign/sigstore step) | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-007 |
SBOM not produced (no CycloneDX/syft/Trivy-SBOM step) | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-024 |
No SLSA provenance attestation produced | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GL-006 |
Artifacts not signed | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | |
GL-007 |
SBOM not produced | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | |
GL-024 |
No SLSA provenance attestation produced | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | |
HARNESS-015 |
Artifacts not signed (no cosign/sigstore step) | MEDIUM | Harness CI/CD | |
HARNESS-016 |
No SBOM produced (no syft / cyclonedx step) | MEDIUM | Harness CI/CD | |
HARNESS-017 |
No SLSA provenance attestation produced | MEDIUM | Harness CI/CD | |
HELM-002 |
Chart.lock missing per-dependency digests | HIGH | Helm | 🔧 fix |
HELM-010 |
Chart.yaml appVersion field is empty or missing | LOW | Helm | |
JF-006 |
Artifacts not signed | MEDIUM | Jenkins | |
JF-007 |
SBOM not produced | MEDIUM | Jenkins | |
JF-027 |
archiveArtifacts does not record a fingerprint |
LOW | Jenkins | |
JF-028 |
No SLSA provenance attestation produced | MEDIUM | Jenkins | |
LMB-001 |
Lambda function has no code-signing config | HIGH | AWS | |
NUGET-012 |
NuGet.config does not enforce signatureValidationMode = require | HIGH | NuGet | |
NUGET-019 |
signatureValidationMode=require with no trusted signers | HIGH | NuGet | |
OCI-001 |
Image manifest is missing OCI provenance annotations | MEDIUM | OCI manifest | |
OCI-002 |
Image is missing a build attestation manifest | HIGH | OCI manifest | |
OCI-003 |
Image manifest is missing the image.created annotation |
LOW | OCI manifest | |
OCI-004 |
Image layer references an arbitrary URL (foreign layer) | HIGH | OCI manifest | |
OCI-005 |
Image manifest is missing the image.licenses annotation |
LOW | OCI manifest | |
OCI-007 |
Image manifest uses legacy schemaVersion 1 (no content addressing) | HIGH | OCI manifest | |
OCI-009 |
Image manifest is missing OCI base-image annotations | MEDIUM | OCI manifest | |
S3-003 |
Artifact bucket versioning not enabled | MEDIUM | AWS | |
SIGN-001 |
No AWS Signer profile defined for Lambda deploys | MEDIUM | AWS | |
SIGN-002 |
AWS Signer profile is revoked or inactive | HIGH | AWS | |
TKN-009 |
Artifacts not signed (no cosign/sigstore step) | MEDIUM | Tekton | |
TKN-010 |
No SBOM generated for build artifacts | MEDIUM | Tekton | |
TKN-011 |
No SLSA provenance attestation produced | MEDIUM | Tekton |
PW.4.1: Acquire and maintain well-secured 3rd-party software components
Evidenced by 143 checks across 26 providers (AWS, Actions run history, Argo Workflows, Azure Cloud, Azure DevOps, Bitbucket, Buildkite, CircleCI, Cloud Build, Developer environment, Dockerfile, Drone CI, GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, Harness CI/CD, Helm, Jenkins, Kubernetes, Modelfile, NuGet, PyPI, SCM, SCM org governance, Tekton, maven, npm).
| Check | Title | Severity | Provider | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ADO-001 |
Task reference not pinned to specific version | HIGH | Azure DevOps | 🔧 fix |
ADO-005 |
Container image not pinned to specific version | HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-009 |
Container image pinned by tag rather than sha256 digest | LOW | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-016 |
Remote script piped to shell interpreter | HIGH | Azure DevOps | 🔧 fix |
ADO-018 |
Package install from insecure source | HIGH | Azure DevOps | 🔧 fix |
ADO-025 |
Cross-repo template not pinned to commit SHA | HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-028 |
Package install bypasses registry integrity (git / path / tarball source) | MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-037 |
AI model pulled without a pinned revision | MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | |
ARGO-001 |
Argo template container image not pinned to a digest | HIGH | Argo Workflows | |
ARGO-008 |
Argo script source pipes remote install or disables TLS | HIGH | Argo Workflows | 🔧 fix |
ARGO-014 |
Argo template script runs unpinned package install | MEDIUM | Argo Workflows | |
AZVM-004 |
Virtual machine automatic OS patching not enabled | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
BB-001 |
pipe: action not pinned to exact version | HIGH | Bitbucket | 🔧 fix |
BB-009 |
pipe: pinned by version rather than sha256 digest | LOW | Bitbucket | |
BB-012 |
Remote script piped to shell interpreter | HIGH | Bitbucket | 🔧 fix |
BB-014 |
Package install from insecure source | HIGH | Bitbucket | 🔧 fix |
BB-027 |
Package install bypasses registry integrity (git / path / tarball source) | MEDIUM | Bitbucket | |
BB-029 |
image: (step or service) not pinned by sha256 digest | HIGH | Bitbucket | |
BB-038 |
AI model pulled without a pinned revision | MEDIUM | Bitbucket | |
BK-001 |
Buildkite plugin not pinned to an exact version | HIGH | Buildkite | |
BK-004 |
Remote script piped into shell interpreter | HIGH | Buildkite | 🔧 fix |
BK-014 |
Step commands run unpinned package installs | MEDIUM | Buildkite | |
CA-002 |
CodeArtifact repository has a public external connection | HIGH | AWS | |
CB-005 |
Outdated managed build image | MEDIUM | AWS | |
CB-009 |
CodeBuild image not pinned by digest | MEDIUM | AWS | |
CC-001 |
Orb not pinned to exact semver | HIGH | CircleCI | 🔧 fix |
CC-003 |
Docker image not pinned by digest | HIGH | CircleCI | |
CC-016 |
Remote script piped to shell interpreter | HIGH | CircleCI | 🔧 fix |
CC-018 |
Package install from insecure source | HIGH | CircleCI | 🔧 fix |
CC-022 |
Dependency update command bypasses lockfile pins | MEDIUM | CircleCI | 🔧 fix |
CC-028 |
Package install bypasses registry integrity (git / path / tarball source) | MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
CC-029 |
Machine executor image not pinned | HIGH | CircleCI | |
CC-035 |
AI model pulled without a pinned revision | MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
DEV-004 |
Auto-run command fetches and executes remote code | CRITICAL | Developer environment | |
DF-001 |
FROM image not pinned to sha256 digest | HIGH | Dockerfile | 🔧 fix |
DF-004 |
RUN executes a remote script via curl-pipe / wget-pipe | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-010 |
apt-get dist-upgrade / upgrade pulls unknown package versions | LOW | Dockerfile | |
DF-011 |
Package manager install without cache cleanup in same layer | LOW | Dockerfile | |
DF-031 |
COPY --from external image not pinned to sha256 digest | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DR-001 |
Step image not pinned to a digest | HIGH | Drone CI | |
DR-005 |
Plugin step uses a floating image tag | HIGH | Drone CI | |
DR-008 |
Step uses pull: never (skips registry verification) |
MEDIUM | Drone CI | |
DR-010 |
Step commands run unpinned package installs | MEDIUM | Drone CI | |
DR-012 |
Service container image not pinned to digest | HIGH | Drone CI | |
ECR-006 |
ECR pull-through cache rule uses an untrusted upstream | HIGH | AWS | |
GCB-001 |
Cloud Build step image not pinned by digest | HIGH | Cloud Build | 🔧 fix |
GCB-004 |
dynamicSubstitutions on with user substitutions in step args | HIGH | Cloud Build | |
GCB-007 |
availableSecrets references versions/latest |
MEDIUM | Cloud Build | 🔧 fix |
GCB-018 |
Legacy KMS secrets block in use (prefer availableSecrets / Secret Manager) | MEDIUM | Cloud Build | |
GCB-025 |
Build has no tags for audit / discoverability | LOW | Cloud Build | |
GHA-001 |
Action not pinned to commit SHA | HIGH | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-016 |
Remote script piped to shell interpreter | HIGH | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-017 |
Docker run with insecure flags (privileged/host mount) | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-023 |
TLS / certificate verification bypass | HIGH | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-025 |
Reusable workflow not pinned to commit SHA | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-028 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-029 |
Package install bypasses registry integrity (git / path / tarball source) | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-040 |
Action reference matches a known-compromised SHA or tag | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-041 |
Action upstream repo has a single contributor | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-042 |
Action upstream repo is newly created | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-043 |
Low-star action runs with sensitive permissions | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-047 |
Action ref resolves to a recently committed tag or SHA | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-051 |
services / container image is not pinned by digest | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-068 |
runs-on: targets an end-of-life hosted-runner image |
MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-088 |
Action uses: slug is a near-edit of a top-traffic action |
HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-089 |
Action upstream repo is archived | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-090 |
Action SHA pin references a commit absent from the claimed repo | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-091 |
Action upstream repo is missing (takeover-eligible namespace) | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-094 |
Action SHA pin matches the current tip of an upstream branch | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-096 |
Action reference has a known GHSA vulnerability | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-121 |
AI model pulled without a pinned revision | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GL-001 |
Image not pinned to specific version or digest | HIGH | GitLab CI | 🔧 fix |
GL-005 |
include: pulls remote / project without pinned ref | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-009 |
Image pinned to version tag rather than sha256 digest | LOW | GitLab CI | |
GL-016 |
Remote script piped to shell interpreter | HIGH | GitLab CI | 🔧 fix |
GL-018 |
Package install from insecure source | HIGH | GitLab CI | 🔧 fix |
GL-027 |
Package install bypasses registry integrity (git / path / tarball source) | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | |
GL-028 |
services: image not pinned | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-030 |
trigger: include: pulls child pipeline without pinned ref | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-042 |
include: component pulls a CI/CD component without a pinned version | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-046 |
AI model pulled without a pinned revision | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | |
HARNESS-001 |
Step image not pinned to a digest | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | |
HARNESS-012 |
AI model pulled without a pinned revision | MEDIUM | Harness CI/CD | |
HELM-004 |
Chart dependency version is a range, not an exact pin | MEDIUM | Helm | |
HELM-008 |
Chart.lock generated more than 90 days ago | MEDIUM | Helm | |
JF-001 |
Shared library not pinned to a tag or commit | HIGH | Jenkins | |
JF-009 |
Agent docker image not pinned to sha256 digest | HIGH | Jenkins | |
JF-012 |
load step pulls Groovy from disk without integrity pin |
MEDIUM | Jenkins | |
JF-016 |
Remote script piped to shell interpreter | HIGH | Jenkins | 🔧 fix |
JF-018 |
Package install from insecure source | HIGH | Jenkins | 🔧 fix |
JF-031 |
Package install bypasses registry integrity (git / path / tarball source) | MEDIUM | Jenkins | |
JF-040 |
AI model pulled without a pinned revision | MEDIUM | Jenkins | |
K8S-001 |
Container image not pinned by sha256 digest | HIGH | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-036 |
ServiceAccount imagePullSecrets references missing Secret | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | |
MODEL-001 |
Base model pulled without a pinned reference | MEDIUM | Modelfile | |
MODEL-002 |
Base model pulled from a third-party hub | MEDIUM | Modelfile | |
MODEL-003 |
Base model loaded from a local unverified weights blob | LOW | Modelfile | |
MODEL-004 |
LoRA adapter applied from a remote source | MEDIUM | Modelfile | |
MODEL-005 |
Vendored model config declares custom loader code (auto_map) | MEDIUM | Modelfile | |
MVN-001 |
pom.xml dependency uses a floating version range | MEDIUM | maven | |
MVN-002 |
pom.xml depends on a mutable SNAPSHOT version | MEDIUM | maven | |
MVN-003 |
pom.xml declares a plaintext-HTTP Maven repository | HIGH | maven | |
MVN-004 |
pom.xml dependency omits an explicit <version> |
MEDIUM | maven | |
MVN-006 |
pom.xml pins a known-compromised Maven Central artifact version | CRITICAL | maven | |
MVN-007 |
settings.xml mirror routes external traffic through one repo | MEDIUM | maven | |
MVN-008 |
Direct dependency was published within the cooldown window | HIGH | maven | |
MVN-009 |
Maven artifact has a known OSV advisory | CRITICAL | maven | |
NPM-001 |
package.json dependency uses a floating version range | MEDIUM | npm | |
NPM-003 |
package-lock.json entry resolves from a non-registry source | HIGH | npm | |
NPM-005 |
package.json git dependency uses a mutable ref | HIGH | npm | |
NPM-006 |
package-lock.json pins a known-compromised package version | CRITICAL | npm | |
NPM-008 |
Direct dependency was published within the cooldown window | HIGH | npm | |
NPM-009 |
New transitive dependency added since the base ref | HIGH | npm | |
NPM-010 |
npm package has a known OSV advisory | CRITICAL | npm | |
NUGET-001 |
Floating NuGet version range | MEDIUM | NuGet | |
NUGET-002 |
Wildcard prerelease NuGet version | MEDIUM | NuGet | |
NUGET-003 |
PackageReference missing explicit version | MEDIUM | NuGet | |
NUGET-004 |
HTTP-only NuGet package source | HIGH | NuGet | |
NUGET-005 |
Known-compromised NuGet package version | CRITICAL | NuGet | |
NUGET-007 |
Multiple NuGet sources without packageSourceMapping | HIGH | NuGet | |
NUGET-008 |
NuGet package published within the cooldown window | HIGH | NuGet | |
NUGET-009 |
NuGet package has a known OSV advisory | CRITICAL | NuGet | |
NUGET-016 |
Private feed without |
HIGH | NuGet | |
NUGET-017 |
Public gallery active alongside a private feed, not disabled | HIGH | NuGet | |
ORG-003 |
Organization allows any GitHub Action to run (no allow-list) | HIGH | SCM org governance | |
PYPI-001 |
requirements.txt entry missing an exact version pin | MEDIUM | PyPI | |
PYPI-003 |
requirements.txt uses an HTTP index or disables TLS verification | HIGH | PyPI | |
PYPI-004 |
requirements.txt VCS dependency uses a mutable ref | HIGH | PyPI | |
PYPI-005 |
requirements.txt declares --extra-index-url (dependency-confusion surface) | HIGH | PyPI | |
PYPI-006 |
requirements.txt pins a known-compromised PyPI package version | CRITICAL | PyPI | |
PYPI-008 |
Direct dependency was published within the cooldown window | HIGH | PyPI | |
PYPI-009 |
PyPI package has a known OSV advisory | CRITICAL | PyPI | |
PYPI-015 |
requirements.txt installs from a direct artifact URL | HIGH | PyPI | |
PYPI-016 |
requirements.txt repoints the primary index at a non-PyPI host | HIGH | PyPI | |
PYPI-017 |
requirements.txt uses a remote --find-links source | MEDIUM | PyPI | |
PYPI-018 |
requirements.txt forces source builds via --no-binary | MEDIUM | PyPI | |
RUN-006 |
Known-compromised action executed in run history | CRITICAL | Actions run history | |
RUN-007 |
Third-party action pinned by a mutable tag executed in a privileged run | MEDIUM | Actions run history | |
SCM-022 |
Repo Actions permissions allow any source (no allow-list) | MEDIUM | SCM | |
TKN-001 |
Tekton step image not pinned to a digest | HIGH | Tekton | |
TKN-008 |
Tekton step script pipes remote install or disables TLS | HIGH | Tekton | 🔧 fix |
TKN-014 |
Tekton step script runs unpinned package install | MEDIUM | Tekton | |
TKN-016 |
Remote resolver taskRef / pipelineRef not pinned to an immutable revision | HIGH | Tekton |
PW.4.4: Verify that acquired components are what is expected and behave as expected
Evidenced by 276 checks across 33 providers (AWS, Actions run history, Argo Workflows, Azure Cloud, Azure DevOps, Bitbucket, Buildkite, Cargo, CircleCI, Cloud Build, Composer, Developer environment, Dockerfile, Drone CI, GCP, GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, Go modules, Harness CI/CD, Helm, Jenkins, Kubernetes, Modelfile, NuGet, OCI manifest, Pulumi, PyPI, RubyGems, SCM, SCM org governance, Tekton, maven, npm).
| Check | Title | Severity | Provider | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ADO-001 |
Task reference not pinned to specific version | HIGH | Azure DevOps | 🔧 fix |
ADO-005 |
Container image not pinned to specific version | HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-009 |
Container image pinned by tag rather than sha256 digest | LOW | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-016 |
Remote script piped to shell interpreter | HIGH | Azure DevOps | 🔧 fix |
ADO-018 |
Package install from insecure source | HIGH | Azure DevOps | 🔧 fix |
ADO-021 |
Package install without lockfile enforcement | MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | 🔧 fix |
ADO-022 |
Dependency update command bypasses lockfile pins | MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | 🔧 fix |
ADO-023 |
TLS / certificate verification bypass | HIGH | Azure DevOps | 🔧 fix |
ADO-025 |
Cross-repo template not pinned to commit SHA | HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-026 |
Pipeline contains indicators of malicious activity | CRITICAL | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-028 |
Package install bypasses registry integrity (git / path / tarball source) | MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-037 |
AI model pulled without a pinned revision | MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | |
ARGO-001 |
Argo template container image not pinned to a digest | HIGH | Argo Workflows | |
ARGO-008 |
Argo script source pipes remote install or disables TLS | HIGH | Argo Workflows | 🔧 fix |
ARGO-014 |
Argo template script runs unpinned package install | MEDIUM | Argo Workflows | |
ARGO-015 |
Input artifact pulls from an insecure (non-HTTPS) URL | HIGH | Argo Workflows | |
AZAPP-001 |
App Service does not enforce HTTPS | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
AZAPP-002 |
App Service minimum TLS version below 1.2 | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
AZST-002 |
Storage account allows non-HTTPS traffic | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
AZST-004 |
Storage account minimum TLS version below 1.2 | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
BB-001 |
pipe: action not pinned to exact version | HIGH | Bitbucket | 🔧 fix |
BB-009 |
pipe: pinned by version rather than sha256 digest | LOW | Bitbucket | |
BB-012 |
Remote script piped to shell interpreter | HIGH | Bitbucket | 🔧 fix |
BB-014 |
Package install from insecure source | HIGH | Bitbucket | 🔧 fix |
BB-021 |
Package install without lockfile enforcement | MEDIUM | Bitbucket | 🔧 fix |
BB-022 |
Dependency update command bypasses lockfile pins | MEDIUM | Bitbucket | 🔧 fix |
BB-023 |
TLS / certificate verification bypass | HIGH | Bitbucket | 🔧 fix |
BB-025 |
Pipeline contains indicators of malicious activity | CRITICAL | Bitbucket | |
BB-027 |
Package install bypasses registry integrity (git / path / tarball source) | MEDIUM | Bitbucket | |
BB-029 |
image: (step or service) not pinned by sha256 digest | HIGH | Bitbucket | |
BB-030 |
npm install without registry-signature verification step | MEDIUM | Bitbucket | |
BB-031 |
pip install without --require-hashes verification |
MEDIUM | Bitbucket | |
BB-038 |
AI model pulled without a pinned revision | MEDIUM | Bitbucket | |
BK-001 |
Buildkite plugin not pinned to an exact version | HIGH | Buildkite | |
BK-004 |
Remote script piped into shell interpreter | HIGH | Buildkite | 🔧 fix |
BK-008 |
TLS verification disabled in step command | MEDIUM | Buildkite | 🔧 fix |
BK-014 |
Step commands run unpinned package installs | MEDIUM | Buildkite | |
CARGO-001 |
Cargo.toml dependency uses a floating version spec | MEDIUM | Cargo | |
CARGO-002 |
Cargo.toml git dependency uses a mutable ref (no rev) | HIGH | Cargo | |
CARGO-003 |
Cargo.toml present without a sibling Cargo.lock | HIGH | Cargo | |
CARGO-004 |
Cargo.toml dependency is a local-path entry | MEDIUM | Cargo | |
CARGO-005 |
Cargo.toml dependency sourced from an alternate registry | HIGH | Cargo | |
CARGO-006 |
Cargo.toml requires a known-compromised crate version | HIGH | Cargo | |
CARGO-007 |
[build-dependencies] entry uses a floating version spec | HIGH | Cargo | |
CARGO-008 |
Cargo.toml [patch.crates-io] substitutes a different crate | HIGH | Cargo | |
CARGO-009 |
[workspace.dependencies] entry uses a floating version spec | MEDIUM | Cargo | |
CARGO-011 |
build.rs runs network or process calls at compile time | HIGH | Cargo | |
CARGO-012 |
.cargo/config.toml overrides the registry source or injects build flags | HIGH | Cargo | |
CARGO-013 |
Cargo.lock package sourced off crates.io | MEDIUM | Cargo | |
CARGO-014 |
No supply-chain audit-gate config (cargo-deny / cargo-vet / cargo-audit) | LOW | Cargo | |
CB-005 |
Outdated managed build image | MEDIUM | AWS | |
CB-009 |
CodeBuild image not pinned by digest | MEDIUM | AWS | |
CB-011 |
CodeBuild buildspec contains indicators of malicious activity | CRITICAL | AWS | |
CC-001 |
Orb not pinned to exact semver | HIGH | CircleCI | 🔧 fix |
CC-003 |
Docker image not pinned by digest | HIGH | CircleCI | |
CC-016 |
Remote script piped to shell interpreter | HIGH | CircleCI | 🔧 fix |
CC-018 |
Package install from insecure source | HIGH | CircleCI | 🔧 fix |
CC-021 |
Package install without lockfile enforcement | MEDIUM | CircleCI | 🔧 fix |
CC-023 |
TLS / certificate verification bypass | HIGH | CircleCI | 🔧 fix |
CC-026 |
Config contains indicators of malicious activity | CRITICAL | CircleCI | |
CC-028 |
Package install bypasses registry integrity (git / path / tarball source) | MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
CC-029 |
Machine executor image not pinned | HIGH | CircleCI | |
CC-033 |
Job disables Go module checksum / sum-db verification | HIGH | CircleCI | |
CC-035 |
AI model pulled without a pinned revision | MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
COMPOSER-001 |
composer.json present without a sibling composer.lock | HIGH | Composer | |
COMPOSER-002 |
composer.json require uses a floating version constraint | MEDIUM | Composer | |
COMPOSER-003 |
composer.json repository declared over plain HTTP | HIGH | Composer | |
COMPOSER-005 |
composer.json minimum-stability accepts unstable releases | MEDIUM | Composer | |
COMPOSER-006 |
composer.json scripts hook pipes a remote download to a shell | HIGH | Composer | |
COMPOSER-007 |
composer.json requires a known-compromised package version | HIGH | Composer | |
COMPOSER-008 |
composer.json allow-plugins permits any plugin to execute | HIGH | Composer | |
COMPOSER-010 |
composer.json config.secure-http: false disables HTTPS enforcement | MEDIUM | Composer | |
COMPOSER-011 |
composer.json repository re-points a package to an external VCS source | HIGH | Composer | |
COMPOSER-012 |
composer.json disables Packagist or marks a custom repo canonical | HIGH | Composer | |
COMPOSER-013 |
composer.json config.disable-tls turns off certificate verification | HIGH | Composer | |
COMPOSER-014 |
composer.json minimum-stability lowered without prefer-stable | MEDIUM | Composer | |
DEV-004 |
Auto-run command fetches and executes remote code | CRITICAL | Developer environment | |
DF-001 |
FROM image not pinned to sha256 digest | HIGH | Dockerfile | 🔧 fix |
DF-003 |
ADD pulls remote URL without integrity verification | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-004 |
RUN executes a remote script via curl-pipe / wget-pipe | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-021 |
RUN pip install bypasses TLS or uses an HTTP index | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-022 |
RUN uses npm install instead of npm ci | MEDIUM | Dockerfile | |
DF-026 |
ENV disables Node.js TLS certificate verification | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-027 |
ENV disables Python HTTPS certificate verification | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-028 |
ENV disables Git TLS certificate verification | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-029 |
ENV neuters Python requests CA bundle | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-031 |
COPY --from external image not pinned to sha256 digest | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DR-001 |
Step image not pinned to a digest | HIGH | Drone CI | |
DR-005 |
Plugin step uses a floating image tag | HIGH | Drone CI | |
DR-006 |
TLS verification disabled in step commands | HIGH | Drone CI | 🔧 fix |
DR-008 |
Step uses pull: never (skips registry verification) |
MEDIUM | Drone CI | |
DR-010 |
Step commands run unpinned package installs | MEDIUM | Drone CI | |
DR-012 |
Service container image not pinned to digest | HIGH | Drone CI | |
DR-014 |
Step pipes a remote download into a shell interpreter | HIGH | Drone CI | 🔧 fix |
DR-015 |
Pipeline clone enables recursive submodule cloning | MEDIUM | Drone CI | |
DR-016 |
Step image: field carries a Drone template substitution | HIGH | Drone CI | |
ECR-001 |
Image scanning on push not enabled | HIGH | AWS | |
ECR-006 |
ECR pull-through cache rule uses an untrusted upstream | HIGH | AWS | |
ECR-007 |
Inspector v2 enhanced scanning disabled for ECR | MEDIUM | AWS | |
GCB-001 |
Cloud Build step image not pinned by digest | HIGH | Cloud Build | 🔧 fix |
GCB-004 |
dynamicSubstitutions on with user substitutions in step args | HIGH | Cloud Build | |
GCB-011 |
TLS / certificate verification bypass | HIGH | Cloud Build | 🔧 fix |
GCB-027 |
Config contains indicators of malicious activity | CRITICAL | Cloud Build | |
GCSQL-003 |
Cloud SQL instance does not require SSL connections | HIGH | GCP | |
GEM-001 |
Gemfile present without a sibling Gemfile.lock | HIGH | RubyGems | |
GEM-002 |
Gemfile gem entry uses a floating version constraint | MEDIUM | RubyGems | |
GEM-003 |
Gemfile source declared over plain HTTP | HIGH | RubyGems | |
GEM-005 |
Gemfile gem with git: / github: source missing a ref SHA pin | HIGH | RubyGems | |
GEM-006 |
Gemfile requires a known-compromised gem version | HIGH | RubyGems | |
GEM-007 |
Gemfile declares multiple top-level sources without scoping | MEDIUM | RubyGems | |
GEM-008 |
Gemfile gem declared with a path: source | HIGH | RubyGems | |
GEM-010 |
Gemfile uses dynamic gem-list resolution | MEDIUM | RubyGems | |
GEM-011 |
Gemfile registers a Bundler plugin that runs at install time | HIGH | RubyGems | |
GEM-012 |
Gemfile gem pinned to a per-gem :source | MEDIUM | RubyGems | |
GEM-013 |
Gemfile git gem fetched over an insecure transport | HIGH | RubyGems | |
GHA-001 |
Action not pinned to commit SHA | HIGH | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-016 |
Remote script piped to shell interpreter | HIGH | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-017 |
Docker run with insecure flags (privileged/host mount) | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-019 |
GITHUB_TOKEN written to persistent storage | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-021 |
Package install without lockfile enforcement | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-022 |
Dependency update command bypasses lockfile pins | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-023 |
TLS / certificate verification bypass | HIGH | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-025 |
Reusable workflow not pinned to commit SHA | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-028 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-029 |
Package install bypasses registry integrity (git / path / tarball source) | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-040 |
Action reference matches a known-compromised SHA or tag | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-041 |
Action upstream repo has a single contributor | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-042 |
Action upstream repo is newly created | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-043 |
Low-star action runs with sensitive permissions | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-047 |
Action ref resolves to a recently committed tag or SHA | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-051 |
services / container image is not pinned by digest | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-056 |
Workflow body contains a known supply-chain worm indicator | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-059 |
npm install without registry-signature verification step | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-060 |
pip install without --require-hashes verification |
MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-070 |
ssh-keyscan / disabled host-key check trust-on-first-use |
HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-088 |
Action uses: slug is a near-edit of a top-traffic action |
HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-089 |
Action upstream repo is archived | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-090 |
Action SHA pin references a commit absent from the claimed repo | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-091 |
Action upstream repo is missing (takeover-eligible namespace) | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-094 |
Action SHA pin matches the current tip of an upstream branch | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-096 |
Action reference has a known GHSA vulnerability | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-100 |
cosign verify without certificate identity binding |
HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-110 |
Workflow disables Go module checksum / sum-db verification | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-121 |
AI model pulled without a pinned revision | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GL-001 |
Image not pinned to specific version or digest | HIGH | GitLab CI | 🔧 fix |
GL-005 |
include: pulls remote / project without pinned ref | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-009 |
Image pinned to version tag rather than sha256 digest | LOW | GitLab CI | |
GL-016 |
Remote script piped to shell interpreter | HIGH | GitLab CI | 🔧 fix |
GL-018 |
Package install from insecure source | HIGH | GitLab CI | 🔧 fix |
GL-021 |
Package install without lockfile enforcement | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | 🔧 fix |
GL-022 |
Dependency update command bypasses lockfile pins | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | 🔧 fix |
GL-023 |
TLS / certificate verification bypass | HIGH | GitLab CI | 🔧 fix |
GL-025 |
Pipeline contains indicators of malicious activity | CRITICAL | GitLab CI | |
GL-027 |
Package install bypasses registry integrity (git / path / tarball source) | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | |
GL-028 |
services: image not pinned | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-030 |
trigger: include: pulls child pipeline without pinned ref | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-034 |
npm install without registry-signature verification step | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | |
GL-035 |
pip install without --require-hashes verification |
MEDIUM | GitLab CI | |
GL-037 |
Pipeline disables Go module checksum / sum-db verification | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-042 |
include: component pulls a CI/CD component without a pinned version | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-046 |
AI model pulled without a pinned revision | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | |
GOMOD-001 |
go.mod present without sibling go.sum integrity manifest | HIGH | Go modules | |
GOMOD-002 |
go.mod replace directive points to a local filesystem path | HIGH | Go modules | |
GOMOD-003 |
go.mod replace directive substitutes a different module | HIGH | Go modules | |
GOMOD-004 |
Direct require pinned to a +incompatible version | MEDIUM | Go modules | |
GOMOD-006 |
go.mod requires a known-compromised module version | HIGH | Go modules | |
GOMOD-007 |
vendor/modules.txt missing or stale relative to go.mod | HIGH | Go modules | |
GOMOD-008 |
go.mod replace directive points to a module without a version pin | MEDIUM | Go modules | |
GOMOD-009 |
Direct require uses a pre-release version | MEDIUM | Go modules | |
GOMOD-011 |
go.mod tool directive pulls an executable build dependency | MEDIUM | Go modules | |
GOMOD-012 |
go.mod require / replace targets an insecure or non-canonical host | HIGH | Go modules | |
HARNESS-001 |
Step image not pinned to a digest | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | |
HARNESS-005 |
Step pipes a remote download into a shell interpreter | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | 🔧 fix |
HARNESS-006 |
TLS verification disabled in step commands | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | 🔧 fix |
HARNESS-012 |
AI model pulled without a pinned revision | MEDIUM | Harness CI/CD | |
HELM-002 |
Chart.lock missing per-dependency digests | HIGH | Helm | 🔧 fix |
HELM-003 |
Chart dependency declared on a non-HTTPS repository | HIGH | Helm | 🔧 fix |
HELM-004 |
Chart dependency version is a range, not an exact pin | MEDIUM | Helm | |
HELM-009 |
Chart home / sources URL uses a non-HTTPS scheme | LOW | Helm | |
HELM-012 |
Chart marked deprecated without naming a successor | MEDIUM | Helm | |
HELM-013 |
Chart.yaml type field missing or invalid | MEDIUM | Helm | |
HELM-014 |
Chart dependency matches a known-compromised chart registry | HIGH | Helm | |
HELM-015 |
OCI chart dependency pinned only by a mutable tag | HIGH | Helm | |
HELM-017 |
Template renders an untrusted value through tpl | HIGH | Helm | |
JF-001 |
Shared library not pinned to a tag or commit | HIGH | Jenkins | |
JF-009 |
Agent docker image not pinned to sha256 digest | HIGH | Jenkins | |
JF-012 |
load step pulls Groovy from disk without integrity pin |
MEDIUM | Jenkins | |
JF-016 |
Remote script piped to shell interpreter | HIGH | Jenkins | 🔧 fix |
JF-018 |
Package install from insecure source | HIGH | Jenkins | 🔧 fix |
JF-021 |
Package install without lockfile enforcement | MEDIUM | Jenkins | 🔧 fix |
JF-022 |
Dependency update command bypasses lockfile pins | MEDIUM | Jenkins | 🔧 fix |
JF-023 |
TLS / certificate verification bypass | HIGH | Jenkins | 🔧 fix |
JF-029 |
Jenkinsfile contains indicators of malicious activity | CRITICAL | Jenkins | |
JF-031 |
Package install bypasses registry integrity (git / path / tarball source) | MEDIUM | Jenkins | |
JF-035 |
httpRequest step disables SSL verification | HIGH | Jenkins | |
JF-040 |
AI model pulled without a pinned revision | MEDIUM | Jenkins | |
K8S-001 |
Container image not pinned by sha256 digest | HIGH | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
MODEL-001 |
Base model pulled without a pinned reference | MEDIUM | Modelfile | |
MODEL-002 |
Base model pulled from a third-party hub | MEDIUM | Modelfile | |
MODEL-003 |
Base model loaded from a local unverified weights blob | LOW | Modelfile | |
MODEL-004 |
LoRA adapter applied from a remote source | MEDIUM | Modelfile | |
MODEL-005 |
Vendored model config declares custom loader code (auto_map) | MEDIUM | Modelfile | |
MVN-001 |
pom.xml dependency uses a floating version range | MEDIUM | maven | |
MVN-002 |
pom.xml depends on a mutable SNAPSHOT version | MEDIUM | maven | |
MVN-003 |
pom.xml declares a plaintext-HTTP Maven repository | HIGH | maven | |
MVN-004 |
pom.xml dependency omits an explicit <version> |
MEDIUM | maven | |
MVN-005 |
Maven repository accepts artifacts without strict checksum gating | MEDIUM | maven | |
MVN-006 |
pom.xml pins a known-compromised Maven Central artifact version | CRITICAL | maven | |
MVN-007 |
settings.xml mirror routes external traffic through one repo | MEDIUM | maven | |
MVN-008 |
Direct dependency was published within the cooldown window | HIGH | maven | |
MVN-009 |
Maven artifact has a known OSV advisory | CRITICAL | maven | |
MVN-012 |
pom.xml build plugin uses a floating version | HIGH | maven | |
MVN-013 |
pom.xml build extension uses a floating version | HIGH | maven | |
MVN-014 |
Maven Wrapper distributionUrl lacks distributionSha256Sum | MEDIUM | maven | |
MVN-015 |
pom.xml binds a build-time code-execution plugin to the lifecycle | HIGH | maven | |
MVN-016 |
build.gradle re-enables HTTP via allowInsecureProtocol = true | HIGH | maven | |
MVN-018 |
distributionManagement release repository accepts SNAPSHOTs | MEDIUM | maven | |
NPM-001 |
package.json dependency uses a floating version range | MEDIUM | npm | |
NPM-002 |
package-lock.json entry missing integrity hash | HIGH | npm | |
NPM-003 |
package-lock.json entry resolves from a non-registry source | HIGH | npm | |
NPM-005 |
package.json git dependency uses a mutable ref | HIGH | npm | |
NPM-006 |
package-lock.json pins a known-compromised package version | CRITICAL | npm | |
NPM-008 |
Direct dependency was published within the cooldown window | HIGH | npm | |
NPM-009 |
New transitive dependency added since the base ref | HIGH | npm | |
NPM-010 |
npm package has a known OSV advisory | CRITICAL | npm | |
NUGET-001 |
Floating NuGet version range | MEDIUM | NuGet | |
NUGET-002 |
Wildcard prerelease NuGet version | MEDIUM | NuGet | |
NUGET-003 |
PackageReference missing explicit version | MEDIUM | NuGet | |
NUGET-004 |
HTTP-only NuGet package source | HIGH | NuGet | |
NUGET-005 |
Known-compromised NuGet package version | CRITICAL | NuGet | |
NUGET-006 |
No NuGet lock file for reproducible restores | MEDIUM | NuGet | |
NUGET-007 |
Multiple NuGet sources without packageSourceMapping | HIGH | NuGet | |
NUGET-008 |
NuGet package published within the cooldown window | HIGH | NuGet | |
NUGET-009 |
NuGet package has a known OSV advisory | CRITICAL | NuGet | |
NUGET-011 |
packageSourceMapping pattern is a global wildcard | HIGH | NuGet | |
NUGET-012 |
NuGet.config does not enforce signatureValidationMode = require | HIGH | NuGet | |
NUGET-013 |
dotnet-tools.json entry lacks a version pin | HIGH | NuGet | |
NUGET-015 |
PackageReference VersionOverride defeats Central Package Management | MEDIUM | NuGet | |
NUGET-016 |
Private feed without |
HIGH | NuGet | |
NUGET-017 |
Public gallery active alongside a private feed, not disabled | HIGH | NuGet | |
NUGET-018 |
Project runs build-time MSBuild logic at restore/build | HIGH | NuGet | |
NUGET-019 |
signatureValidationMode=require with no trusted signers | HIGH | NuGet | |
OCI-004 |
Image layer references an arbitrary URL (foreign layer) | HIGH | OCI manifest | |
OCI-007 |
Image manifest uses legacy schemaVersion 1 (no content addressing) | HIGH | OCI manifest | |
OCI-008 |
Manifest references digest using unsupported hash algorithm | HIGH | OCI manifest | |
ORG-003 |
Organization allows any GitHub Action to run (no allow-list) | HIGH | SCM org governance | |
ORG-012 |
New repositories get Dependabot alerts but not security updates | LOW | SCM org governance | |
PULUMI-004 |
Pulumi project uses an insecure state backend | MEDIUM | Pulumi | |
PULUMI-006 |
Pulumi source uses StackReference without project/org guard | MEDIUM | Pulumi | |
PULUMI-008 |
Pulumi source spawns a shell with non-constant input | HIGH | Pulumi | |
PULUMI-013 |
Pulumi dynamic provider runs arbitrary code at deploy time | HIGH | Pulumi | |
PULUMI-014 |
ESC environment imported without a project / org qualifier | MEDIUM | Pulumi | |
PYPI-001 |
requirements.txt entry missing an exact version pin | MEDIUM | PyPI | |
PYPI-002 |
requirements.txt missing hash pinning (--require-hashes / --hash=) | HIGH | PyPI | |
PYPI-003 |
requirements.txt uses an HTTP index or disables TLS verification | HIGH | PyPI | |
PYPI-004 |
requirements.txt VCS dependency uses a mutable ref | HIGH | PyPI | |
PYPI-005 |
requirements.txt declares --extra-index-url (dependency-confusion surface) | HIGH | PyPI | |
PYPI-006 |
requirements.txt pins a known-compromised PyPI package version | CRITICAL | PyPI | |
PYPI-008 |
Direct dependency was published within the cooldown window | HIGH | PyPI | |
PYPI-009 |
PyPI package has a known OSV advisory | CRITICAL | PyPI | |
PYPI-011 |
Requirements file disables TLS verification via --trusted-host | HIGH | PyPI | |
PYPI-012 |
pyproject.toml [build-system].requires uses floating versions | HIGH | PyPI | |
PYPI-013 |
pyproject.toml defers dependency resolution via dynamic | MEDIUM | PyPI | |
PYPI-014 |
Custom package source in pyproject.toml uses plain HTTP | MEDIUM | PyPI | |
PYPI-015 |
requirements.txt installs from a direct artifact URL | HIGH | PyPI | |
PYPI-016 |
requirements.txt repoints the primary index at a non-PyPI host | HIGH | PyPI | |
PYPI-017 |
requirements.txt uses a remote --find-links source | MEDIUM | PyPI | |
PYPI-018 |
requirements.txt forces source builds via --no-binary | MEDIUM | PyPI | |
RUN-006 |
Known-compromised action executed in run history | CRITICAL | Actions run history | |
RUN-007 |
Third-party action pinned by a mutable tag executed in a privileged run | MEDIUM | Actions run history | |
SCM-005 |
Dependabot security updates are not enabled | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-022 |
Repo Actions permissions allow any source (no allow-list) | MEDIUM | SCM | |
TKN-001 |
Tekton step image not pinned to a digest | HIGH | Tekton | |
TKN-008 |
Tekton step script pipes remote install or disables TLS | HIGH | Tekton | 🔧 fix |
TKN-014 |
Tekton step script runs unpinned package install | MEDIUM | Tekton | |
TKN-016 |
Remote resolver taskRef / pipelineRef not pinned to an immutable revision | HIGH | Tekton |
PW.6.1: Use compiler, interpreter, and build tool features to improve security
Evidenced by 78 checks across 16 providers (Argo Workflows, Azure DevOps, Bitbucket, Buildkite, CircleCI, Cloud Build, Developer environment, Dockerfile, Drone CI, GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, Harness CI/CD, Helm, Jenkins, SCM, Tekton).
| Check | Title | Severity | Provider | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ADO-002 |
Script injection via attacker-controllable context | HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-027 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-030 |
pool interpolates attacker-controllable value | HIGH | Azure DevOps | 🔧 fix |
ADO-033 |
IaC apply on a PR-validated pipeline | CRITICAL | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-034 |
ML model loaded with trust_remote_code (code execution) | HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-035 |
Untrusted PR/commit context reaches an agentic AI CLI (prompt injection) | HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-036 |
Unsafe deserialization of a fetched artifact (pickle RCE) | HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
ARGO-005 |
Argo input parameter interpolated unsafely in script / args | CRITICAL | Argo Workflows | |
ARGO-017 |
Argo resource template applies a manifest built from an untrusted parameter | CRITICAL | Argo Workflows | |
ARGO-019 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | Argo Workflows | |
BB-002 |
Script injection via attacker-controllable context | HIGH | Bitbucket | |
BB-026 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | Bitbucket | |
BB-033 |
IaC apply on a pull-request pipeline | CRITICAL | Bitbucket | |
BB-035 |
ML model loaded with trust_remote_code (code execution) | HIGH | Bitbucket | |
BB-036 |
Untrusted PR/branch context reaches an agentic AI CLI (prompt injection) | HIGH | Bitbucket | |
BB-037 |
Unsafe deserialization of a fetched artifact (pickle RCE) | HIGH | Bitbucket | |
BK-003 |
Untrusted Buildkite variable interpolated in command | HIGH | Buildkite | |
BK-015 |
agents map interpolates attacker-controllable Buildkite variable | HIGH | Buildkite | |
BK-016 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | Buildkite | |
CC-002 |
Script injection via untrusted environment variable | HIGH | CircleCI | |
CC-012 |
Dynamic config via setup: true enables code injection |
MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
CC-027 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | CircleCI | |
CC-034 |
ML model loaded with trust_remote_code (code execution) | HIGH | CircleCI | |
CC-036 |
Unsafe deserialization of a fetched artifact (pickle RCE) | HIGH | CircleCI | |
CC-037 |
Untrusted PR/build context reaches an agentic AI CLI (prompt injection) | HIGH | CircleCI | |
DEV-001 |
VS Code task runs automatically on folder open | LOW | Developer environment | |
DEV-002 |
Devcontainer lifecycle command runs automatically | LOW | Developer environment | |
DEV-003 |
Committed Claude Code hook runs a shell command | MEDIUM | Developer environment | |
DEV-005 |
Devcontainer initializeCommand runs unsandboxed on the host | HIGH | Developer environment | |
DEV-006 |
VS Code settings point a tool at a repo-local binary | HIGH | Developer environment | |
DEV-007 |
Committed MCP config auto-launches a local command server | MEDIUM | Developer environment | |
DF-005 |
RUN uses shell-eval (eval / sh -c on a variable / backticks) | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-009 |
ADD used where COPY would suffice | LOW | Dockerfile | |
DR-003 |
Untrusted Drone template variable in shell command | HIGH | Drone CI | |
DR-011 |
node map interpolates attacker-controllable Drone variable | HIGH | Drone CI | |
DR-016 |
Step image: field carries a Drone template substitution | HIGH | Drone CI | |
DR-017 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | Drone CI | |
GCB-014 |
Build logging disabled (options.logging: NONE) | HIGH | Cloud Build | 🔧 fix |
GCB-022 |
options.substitutionOption set to ALLOW_LOOSE | LOW | Cloud Build | 🔧 fix |
GHA-003 |
Script injection via untrusted context | HIGH | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-027 |
Workflow contains indicators of malicious activity | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-031 |
Workflow uses retired set-output / save-state command | HIGH | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-035 |
github-script step interpolates untrusted context | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-036 |
runs-on interpolates untrusted context | HIGH | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-038 |
Workflow re-enables retired ::set-env / ::add-path commands | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-058 |
Agentic CLI invoked with permission-bypass flags | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-065 |
Workflow body contains zero-width or bidi Unicode characters | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-071 |
shell: pwsh / powershell on a Linux / macOS step |
LOW | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-103 |
AI code-review bot on untrusted trigger without environment gate | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-104 |
AI agent generates and pushes commits without PR review | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-117 |
IaC apply on an untrusted pull_request trigger | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-118 |
Untrusted content written to $GITHUB_ENV / $GITHUB_PATH | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-119 |
Untrusted context reaches an agentic AI CLI (prompt injection) | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-120 |
ML model loaded with trust_remote_code (code execution) | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-122 |
Unsafe deserialization of a fetched artifact (pickle RCE) | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GL-002 |
Script injection via untrusted commit/MR context | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-026 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-032 |
tags: interpolates untrusted CI variable | HIGH | GitLab CI | 🔧 fix |
GL-041 |
IaC apply on an untrusted merge-request trigger | CRITICAL | GitLab CI | |
GL-045 |
ML model loaded with trust_remote_code (code execution) | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-047 |
Unsafe deserialization of a fetched artifact (pickle RCE) | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-048 |
Untrusted MR/commit context reaches an agentic AI CLI (prompt injection) | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
HARNESS-002 |
Untrusted Harness expression interpolated into a step command | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | |
HARNESS-008 |
Untrusted context reaches an agentic AI CLI (prompt injection) | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | |
HARNESS-010 |
ML model loaded with trust_remote_code (code execution) | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | |
HARNESS-011 |
Unsafe deserialization of a fetched artifact (pickle RCE) | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | |
HARNESS-014 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | |
HELM-001 |
Chart.yaml declares legacy apiVersion: v1 | MEDIUM | Helm | 🔧 fix |
JF-002 |
Script step interpolates attacker-controllable env var | HIGH | Jenkins | |
JF-030 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | Jenkins | |
JF-032 |
Agent label interpolates attacker-controllable value | HIGH | Jenkins | 🔧 fix |
JF-036 |
Script step interpolates a build parameter (params.*) | HIGH | Jenkins | |
JF-037 |
Untrusted PR/build context reaches an agentic AI CLI (prompt injection) | HIGH | Jenkins | |
JF-039 |
ML model loaded with trust_remote_code (code execution) | HIGH | Jenkins | |
JF-041 |
Unsafe deserialization of a fetched artifact (pickle RCE) | HIGH | Jenkins | |
SCM-039 |
Active ruleset doesn't pin a required workflow | LOW | SCM | |
TKN-003 |
Tekton param interpolated unsafely in step script | CRITICAL | Tekton | |
TKN-018 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | Tekton |
PW.9.1: Configure software to have secure settings by default
Evidenced by 208 checks across 23 providers (AWS, Actions run history, Argo CD, Argo Workflows, Azure Cloud, Azure DevOps, Bitbucket, Buildkite, CircleCI, Cloud Build, Developer environment, Dockerfile, Drone CI, GCP, GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, GitLab pipeline run history, Harness CI/CD, Jenkins, Kubernetes, SCM org governance, Tekton, npm).
| Check | Title | Severity | Provider | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ADO-002 |
Script injection via attacker-controllable context | HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-010 |
Cross-pipeline download: ingestion unverified |
CRITICAL | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-011 |
template: <local-path> on PR-validated pipeline |
HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-012 |
Cache@2 key derives from $(System.PullRequest.*) | MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-013 |
Self-hosted pool without explicit ephemeral marker | MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-015 |
Job has no timeoutInMinutes, unbounded build |
MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | 🔧 fix |
ADO-017 |
Docker run with insecure flags (privileged/host mount) | CRITICAL | Azure DevOps | 🔧 fix |
ADO-019 |
extends: template on PR-validated pipeline points to local path |
CRITICAL | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-027 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-030 |
pool interpolates attacker-controllable value | HIGH | Azure DevOps | 🔧 fix |
ADO-033 |
IaC apply on a PR-validated pipeline | CRITICAL | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-034 |
ML model loaded with trust_remote_code (code execution) | HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-035 |
Untrusted PR/commit context reaches an agentic AI CLI (prompt injection) | HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-036 |
Unsafe deserialization of a fetched artifact (pickle RCE) | HIGH | Azure DevOps | |
ARGO-002 |
Argo template container runs privileged or as root | HIGH | Argo Workflows | |
ARGO-004 |
Argo workflow mounts hostPath or shares host namespaces | CRITICAL | Argo Workflows | |
ARGO-005 |
Argo input parameter interpolated unsafely in script / args | CRITICAL | Argo Workflows | |
ARGO-007 |
Argo workflow has no activeDeadlineSeconds | LOW | Argo Workflows | |
ARGO-017 |
Argo resource template applies a manifest built from an untrusted parameter | CRITICAL | Argo Workflows | |
ARGO-019 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | Argo Workflows | |
ARGOCD-019 |
Argo CD Application disables drift detection on a sensitive field | HIGH | Argo CD | |
AZAPP-004 |
App Service has remote debugging enabled | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
AZAPP-005 |
App Service FTP access not disabled | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
BB-002 |
Script injection via attacker-controllable context | HIGH | Bitbucket | |
BB-005 |
Step has no max-time, unbounded build |
MEDIUM | Bitbucket | 🔧 fix |
BB-010 |
Deploy step ingests pull-request artifact unverified | CRITICAL | Bitbucket | |
BB-013 |
Docker run with insecure flags (privileged/host mount) | CRITICAL | Bitbucket | 🔧 fix |
BB-016 |
Self-hosted runner without ephemeral marker | MEDIUM | Bitbucket | |
BB-018 |
Cache key derives from attacker-controllable input | MEDIUM | Bitbucket | |
BB-026 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | Bitbucket | |
BB-033 |
IaC apply on a pull-request pipeline | CRITICAL | Bitbucket | |
BB-035 |
ML model loaded with trust_remote_code (code execution) | HIGH | Bitbucket | |
BB-036 |
Untrusted PR/branch context reaches an agentic AI CLI (prompt injection) | HIGH | Bitbucket | |
BB-037 |
Unsafe deserialization of a fetched artifact (pickle RCE) | HIGH | Bitbucket | |
BK-003 |
Untrusted Buildkite variable interpolated in command | HIGH | Buildkite | |
BK-005 |
Container started with --privileged or host-bind escalation | HIGH | Buildkite | 🔧 fix |
BK-006 |
Step has no timeout_in_minutes | LOW | Buildkite | |
BK-015 |
agents map interpolates attacker-controllable Buildkite variable | HIGH | Buildkite | |
BK-016 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | Buildkite | |
CB-002 |
Privileged mode enabled | HIGH | AWS | |
CB-004 |
Build timeout missing or at the AWS maximum (480 min) | LOW | AWS | |
CB-007 |
CodeBuild webhook has no filter group | MEDIUM | AWS | |
CC-002 |
Script injection via untrusted environment variable | HIGH | CircleCI | |
CC-010 |
Self-hosted runner without ephemeral marker | MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
CC-012 |
Dynamic config via setup: true enables code injection |
MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
CC-015 |
No no_output_timeout configured |
MEDIUM | CircleCI | 🔧 fix |
CC-017 |
Docker run with insecure flags (privileged/host mount) | CRITICAL | CircleCI | 🔧 fix |
CC-025 |
Cache key derives from attacker-controllable input | MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
CC-027 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | CircleCI | |
CC-034 |
ML model loaded with trust_remote_code (code execution) | HIGH | CircleCI | |
CC-036 |
Unsafe deserialization of a fetched artifact (pickle RCE) | HIGH | CircleCI | |
CC-037 |
Untrusted PR/build context reaches an agentic AI CLI (prompt injection) | HIGH | CircleCI | |
DEV-001 |
VS Code task runs automatically on folder open | LOW | Developer environment | |
DEV-002 |
Devcontainer lifecycle command runs automatically | LOW | Developer environment | |
DEV-003 |
Committed Claude Code hook runs a shell command | MEDIUM | Developer environment | |
DEV-005 |
Devcontainer initializeCommand runs unsandboxed on the host | HIGH | Developer environment | |
DEV-006 |
VS Code settings point a tool at a repo-local binary | HIGH | Developer environment | |
DEV-007 |
Committed MCP config auto-launches a local command server | MEDIUM | Developer environment | |
DF-002 |
Container runs as root (missing or root USER directive) | HIGH | Dockerfile | 🔧 fix |
DF-005 |
RUN uses shell-eval (eval / sh -c on a variable / backticks) | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-008 |
RUN invokes docker --privileged or escalates capabilities | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-012 |
RUN invokes sudo | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-013 |
EXPOSE declares sensitive remote-access port | CRITICAL | Dockerfile | 🔧 fix |
DF-014 |
WORKDIR set to a system / kernel filesystem path | CRITICAL | Dockerfile | |
DF-015 |
RUN grants world-writable permissions (chmod 777 / a+w) | MEDIUM | Dockerfile | |
DF-017 |
ENV PATH prepends a world-writable directory | MEDIUM | Dockerfile | 🔧 fix |
DF-018 |
RUN chown rewrites ownership of a system path | MEDIUM | Dockerfile | |
DF-021 |
RUN pip install bypasses TLS or uses an HTTP index | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-023 |
ENV sets a dynamic-loader hijack variable | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-024 |
RUN npm/yarn/pnpm install runs lifecycle scripts | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-026 |
ENV disables Node.js TLS certificate verification | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-027 |
ENV disables Python HTTPS certificate verification | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-028 |
ENV disables Git TLS certificate verification | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-029 |
ENV neuters Python requests CA bundle | HIGH | Dockerfile | |
DF-030 |
ENV NODE_OPTIONS preloads code or opens an inspector | MEDIUM | Dockerfile | |
DR-002 |
Step runs with privileged: true | HIGH | Drone CI | |
DR-003 |
Untrusted Drone template variable in shell command | HIGH | Drone CI | |
DR-007 |
Step mounts a sensitive host path | HIGH | Drone CI | |
DR-009 |
Cache plugin key embeds an attacker-controllable Drone variable | HIGH | Drone CI | |
DR-011 |
node map interpolates attacker-controllable Drone variable | HIGH | Drone CI | |
DR-017 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | Drone CI | |
GCB-014 |
Build logging disabled (options.logging: NONE) | HIGH | Cloud Build | 🔧 fix |
GCB-016 |
Step dir field contains parent-directory escape (..) | MEDIUM | Cloud Build | |
GCB-019 |
Shell entrypoint inlines a user substitution into args | HIGH | Cloud Build | |
GCB-022 |
options.substitutionOption set to ALLOW_LOOSE | LOW | Cloud Build | 🔧 fix |
GCCE-001 |
Compute instance does not have Shielded VM enabled | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCCE-003 |
Compute instance has serial port access enabled | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GCCE-005 |
Instance does not block project-wide SSH keys | MEDIUM | GCP | |
GHA-002 |
pull_request_target checks out PR head | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-003 |
Script injection via untrusted context | HIGH | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-009 |
workflow_run downloads upstream artifact unverified | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-010 |
Local action (./path) on untrusted-trigger workflow | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-011 |
Cache key derives from attacker-controllable input | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-012 |
Self-hosted runner without ephemeral marker | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-013 |
issue_comment trigger without author guard | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-015 |
Job has no timeout-minutes, unbounded build |
MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-026 |
Container job disables isolation via options: |
HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-027 |
Workflow contains indicators of malicious activity | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-031 |
Workflow uses retired set-output / save-state command | HIGH | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-032 |
run: invokes local script on untrusted-trigger workflow | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-035 |
github-script step interpolates untrusted context | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-036 |
runs-on interpolates untrusted context | HIGH | GitHub Actions | 🔧 fix |
GHA-038 |
Workflow re-enables retired ::set-env / ::add-path commands | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-044 |
Build tool runs lifecycle scripts on untrusted-trigger workflow | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-045 |
Caller-controlled ref input feeds actions/checkout | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-046 |
Manual PR-head fetch on untrusted-trigger workflow | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-052 |
actions/cache key includes untrusted PR-controllable input | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-053 |
if: predicate evaluates attacker-controllable context as expression | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-058 |
Agentic CLI invoked with permission-bypass flags | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-092 |
PR head SHA captured then re-fetched (force-push race) | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-097 |
Recursive PR auto-merge loop | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-102 |
actions/checkout with submodule fetch on a PR trigger |
HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-103 |
AI code-review bot on untrusted trigger without environment gate | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-104 |
AI agent generates and pushes commits without PR review | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-105 |
Self-hosted runner reachable from an untrusted PR trigger | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-117 |
IaC apply on an untrusted pull_request trigger | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-118 |
Untrusted content written to $GITHUB_ENV / $GITHUB_PATH | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-119 |
Untrusted context reaches an agentic AI CLI (prompt injection) | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-120 |
ML model loaded with trust_remote_code (code execution) | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-122 |
Unsafe deserialization of a fetched artifact (pickle RCE) | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GL-002 |
Script injection via untrusted commit/MR context | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-010 |
Multi-project pipeline ingests upstream artifact unverified | CRITICAL | GitLab CI | |
GL-011 |
include: local file pulled in MR-triggered pipeline | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-012 |
Cache key derives from MR-controlled CI variable | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | |
GL-014 |
Self-managed runner without ephemeral tag | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | |
GL-015 |
Job has no timeout, unbounded build |
MEDIUM | GitLab CI | 🔧 fix |
GL-017 |
Docker run with insecure flags (privileged/host mount) | CRITICAL | GitLab CI | 🔧 fix |
GL-026 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-032 |
tags: interpolates untrusted CI variable | HIGH | GitLab CI | 🔧 fix |
GL-033 |
Global before_script / after_script propagates taint to every job | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-039 |
Docker-in-Docker service exposes an unauthenticated daemon | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-041 |
IaC apply on an untrusted merge-request trigger | CRITICAL | GitLab CI | |
GL-045 |
ML model loaded with trust_remote_code (code execution) | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-047 |
Unsafe deserialization of a fetched artifact (pickle RCE) | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GL-048 |
Untrusted MR/commit context reaches an agentic AI CLI (prompt injection) | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
GLRUN-001 |
Merge-request pipeline exercised in run history | MEDIUM | GitLab pipeline run history | |
GLRUN-002 |
Fork merge-request pipeline executed in run history | HIGH | GitLab pipeline run history | |
GLRUN-003 |
Secret leaked in a fork pipeline's job trace | HIGH | GitLab pipeline run history | |
GLRUN-004 |
Fork pipeline minted a cloud OIDC token | HIGH | GitLab pipeline run history | |
GLRUN-005 |
Fork pipeline ran on a self-managed runner | HIGH | GitLab pipeline run history | |
HARNESS-002 |
Untrusted Harness expression interpolated into a step command | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | |
HARNESS-003 |
Step runs with privileged: true | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | |
HARNESS-007 |
Stage infrastructure mounts a sensitive host path | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | |
HARNESS-008 |
Untrusted context reaches an agentic AI CLI (prompt injection) | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | |
HARNESS-010 |
ML model loaded with trust_remote_code (code execution) | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | |
HARNESS-011 |
Unsafe deserialization of a fetched artifact (pickle RCE) | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | |
HARNESS-014 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | Harness CI/CD | |
HARNESS-019 |
Pipeline step lacks an explicit timeout | LOW | Harness CI/CD | |
JF-002 |
Script step interpolates attacker-controllable env var | HIGH | Jenkins | |
JF-013 |
copyArtifacts ingests another job's output unverified | CRITICAL | Jenkins | |
JF-014 |
Agent label missing ephemeral marker | MEDIUM | Jenkins | |
JF-015 |
Pipeline has no timeout wrapper, unbounded build |
MEDIUM | Jenkins | 🔧 fix |
JF-017 |
Docker run with insecure flags (privileged/host mount) | CRITICAL | Jenkins | 🔧 fix |
JF-019 |
Groovy sandbox escape pattern detected | CRITICAL | Jenkins | |
JF-025 |
Kubernetes agent pod template runs privileged or mounts hostPath | HIGH | Jenkins | |
JF-026 |
build job: trigger ignores downstream failure |
MEDIUM | Jenkins | |
JF-030 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | Jenkins | |
JF-032 |
Agent label interpolates attacker-controllable value | HIGH | Jenkins | 🔧 fix |
JF-036 |
Script step interpolates a build parameter (params.*) | HIGH | Jenkins | |
JF-037 |
Untrusted PR/build context reaches an agentic AI CLI (prompt injection) | HIGH | Jenkins | |
JF-039 |
ML model loaded with trust_remote_code (code execution) | HIGH | Jenkins | |
JF-041 |
Unsafe deserialization of a fetched artifact (pickle RCE) | HIGH | Jenkins | |
K8S-002 |
Pod hostNetwork: true | HIGH | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-003 |
Pod hostPID: true | HIGH | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-004 |
Pod hostIPC: true | HIGH | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-005 |
Container securityContext.privileged: true | CRITICAL | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-006 |
Container allowPrivilegeEscalation not explicitly false | HIGH | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-007 |
Container runAsNonRoot not true / runAsUser is 0 | HIGH | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-008 |
Container readOnlyRootFilesystem not true | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-009 |
Container capabilities not dropping ALL / adding dangerous caps | HIGH | Kubernetes | |
K8S-010 |
Container seccompProfile not RuntimeDefault or Localhost | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | |
K8S-013 |
Pod uses a hostPath volume | HIGH | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-014 |
Pod hostPath references a sensitive host directory | CRITICAL | Kubernetes | |
K8S-015 |
Container missing resources.limits.memory | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | |
K8S-016 |
Container missing resources.limits.cpu | LOW | Kubernetes | |
K8S-022 |
Service exposes SSH (port 22) | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | |
K8S-023 |
Namespace missing Pod Security Admission enforcement label | HIGH | Kubernetes | |
K8S-027 |
Ingress has no TLS configuration | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | |
K8S-028 |
Container declares hostPort | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | 🔧 fix |
K8S-031 |
Namespace missing PSA warn label | LOW | Kubernetes | |
K8S-033 |
Namespace lacks ResourceQuota or LimitRange | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | |
K8S-035 |
Container securityContext.runAsUser is 0 | HIGH | Kubernetes | |
K8S-039 |
Pod uses shareProcessNamespace: true | MEDIUM | Kubernetes | |
K8S-040 |
Container securityContext.procMount: Unmasked | HIGH | Kubernetes | |
K8S-044 |
Admission webhook fails open or mutates cluster-wide unscoped | HIGH | Kubernetes | |
NPM-004 |
package.json declares an install-time lifecycle script | HIGH | npm | |
NPM-007 |
.npmrc does not disable install-time lifecycle scripts | HIGH | npm | |
ORG-009 |
Organization self-hosted runner group is available to public repositories | HIGH | SCM org governance | |
RUN-001 |
Fork PR executed on a privileged trigger | HIGH | Actions run history | |
RUN-002 |
Privileged trigger exercised in run history | MEDIUM | Actions run history | |
RUN-003 |
Secret leaked in workflow run logs | HIGH | Actions run history | |
RUN-004 |
Fork PR run minted a cloud OIDC token | HIGH | Actions run history | |
RUN-005 |
Fork PR run executed on a self-hosted runner | HIGH | Actions run history | |
TAINT-001 |
Untrusted input flows across step boundaries via step outputs | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
TAINT-002 |
Untrusted input flows across jobs via jobs.<id>.outputs: |
HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
TAINT-003 |
Untrusted input forwarded into reusable workflow with: |
HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
TAINT-004 |
Untrusted input flows across jobs via dotenv artifact | HIGH | GitLab CI | |
TAINT-005 |
Untrusted input flows across steps via buildkite-agent meta-data |
HIGH | Buildkite | |
TAINT-006 |
Untrusted input flows across tasks via Tekton results |
HIGH | Tekton | |
TAINT-007 |
Untrusted input flows across templates via Argo outputs.parameters |
HIGH | Argo Workflows | |
TAINT-008 |
Untrusted input flows via GitLab extends: template inheritance |
HIGH | GitLab CI | |
TKN-002 |
Tekton step runs privileged or as root | HIGH | Tekton | |
TKN-003 |
Tekton param interpolated unsafely in step script | CRITICAL | Tekton | |
TKN-004 |
Tekton Task mounts hostPath or shares host namespaces | CRITICAL | Tekton | |
TKN-006 |
Tekton run lacks an explicit timeout | LOW | Tekton | |
TKN-013 |
Tekton sidecar runs privileged or as root | HIGH | Tekton | |
TKN-015 |
Workspace subPath interpolates a Task parameter (path traversal) | HIGH | Tekton | |
TKN-018 |
Dangerous shell idiom (eval, sh -c variable, backtick exec) | HIGH | Tekton |
RV.1.1: Gather information about potential vulnerabilities in released software
Evidenced by 70 checks across 28 providers (AWS, Actions run history, Argo Workflows, Azure Cloud, Azure DevOps, Bitbucket, Buildkite, Cargo, CircleCI, Cloud Build, Composer, Dockerfile, Drone CI, GCP, GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, Go modules, Harness CI/CD, Helm, Jenkins, NuGet, PyPI, RubyGems, SCM, SCM org governance, Tekton, maven, npm).
| Check | Title | Severity | Provider | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ACR-004 |
Container registry Defender scanning not enabled | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
ADO-020 |
No vulnerability scanning step | MEDIUM | Azure DevOps | |
ADO-026 |
Pipeline contains indicators of malicious activity | CRITICAL | Azure DevOps | |
ARGO-012 |
No vulnerability scanning step | MEDIUM | Argo Workflows | |
AZMON-003 |
No alert rule for critical administrative operations | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
AZMON-007 |
No service health alert rule configured | LOW | Azure Cloud | |
AZSQL-005 |
SQL Server advanced threat protection not enabled | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
AZVM-004 |
Virtual machine automatic OS patching not enabled | MEDIUM | Azure Cloud | |
BB-015 |
No vulnerability scanning step | MEDIUM | Bitbucket | |
BB-025 |
Pipeline contains indicators of malicious activity | CRITICAL | Bitbucket | |
BK-012 |
No vulnerability scanning step | MEDIUM | Buildkite | |
CARGO-006 |
Cargo.toml requires a known-compromised crate version | HIGH | Cargo | |
CARGO-007 |
[build-dependencies] entry uses a floating version spec | HIGH | Cargo | |
CB-005 |
Outdated managed build image | MEDIUM | AWS | |
CB-011 |
CodeBuild buildspec contains indicators of malicious activity | CRITICAL | AWS | |
CC-020 |
No vulnerability scanning step | MEDIUM | CircleCI | |
CC-026 |
Config contains indicators of malicious activity | CRITICAL | CircleCI | |
CD-003 |
No CloudWatch alarm monitoring on deployment group | MEDIUM | AWS | |
COMPOSER-001 |
composer.json present without a sibling composer.lock | HIGH | Composer | |
COMPOSER-002 |
composer.json require uses a floating version constraint | MEDIUM | Composer | |
COMPOSER-007 |
composer.json requires a known-compromised package version | HIGH | Composer | |
CW-001 |
No CloudWatch alarm on CodeBuild FailedBuilds metric | LOW | AWS | |
DF-007 |
No HEALTHCHECK directive declared | LOW | Dockerfile | 🔧 fix |
DR-022 |
No vulnerability-scan step (trivy / grype / snyk) | MEDIUM | Drone CI | |
ECR-001 |
Image scanning on push not enabled | HIGH | AWS | |
ECR-007 |
Inspector v2 enhanced scanning disabled for ECR | MEDIUM | AWS | |
ENTRA-006 |
No Conditional Access sign-in risk policy | HIGH | Azure Cloud | |
GAR-001 |
Artifact Registry repository has no vulnerability scanning | HIGH | GCP | |
GCB-012 |
Credential-shaped literal in pipeline body | CRITICAL | Cloud Build | 🔧 fix |
GCB-027 |
Config contains indicators of malicious activity | CRITICAL | Cloud Build | |
GEM-001 |
Gemfile present without a sibling Gemfile.lock | HIGH | RubyGems | |
GEM-002 |
Gemfile gem entry uses a floating version constraint | MEDIUM | RubyGems | |
GEM-006 |
Gemfile requires a known-compromised gem version | HIGH | RubyGems | |
GHA-020 |
No vulnerability scanning step | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-040 |
Action reference matches a known-compromised SHA or tag | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-056 |
Workflow body contains a known supply-chain worm indicator | CRITICAL | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-088 |
Action uses: slug is a near-edit of a top-traffic action |
HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-090 |
Action SHA pin references a commit absent from the claimed repo | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-096 |
Action reference has a known GHSA vulnerability | HIGH | GitHub Actions | |
GHA-098 |
Pipeline deploys without a security scan gate | MEDIUM | GitHub Actions | |
GL-019 |
No vulnerability scanning step | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | |
GL-025 |
Pipeline contains indicators of malicious activity | CRITICAL | GitLab CI | |
GL-043 |
GitLab native security scanner explicitly disabled | MEDIUM | GitLab CI | |
GOMOD-006 |
go.mod requires a known-compromised module version | HIGH | Go modules | |
HARNESS-018 |
No vulnerability-scan step (trivy / grype / snyk) | MEDIUM | Harness CI/CD | |
HELM-014 |
Chart dependency matches a known-compromised chart registry | HIGH | Helm | |
JF-020 |
No vulnerability scanning step | MEDIUM | Jenkins | |
JF-029 |
Jenkinsfile contains indicators of malicious activity | CRITICAL | Jenkins | |
MVN-006 |
pom.xml pins a known-compromised Maven Central artifact version | CRITICAL | maven | |
MVN-008 |
Direct dependency was published within the cooldown window | HIGH | maven | |
MVN-009 |
Maven artifact has a known OSV advisory | CRITICAL | maven | |
NPM-006 |
package-lock.json pins a known-compromised package version | CRITICAL | npm | |
NPM-008 |
Direct dependency was published within the cooldown window | HIGH | npm | |
NPM-010 |
npm package has a known OSV advisory | CRITICAL | npm | |
NUGET-005 |
Known-compromised NuGet package version | CRITICAL | NuGet | |
NUGET-008 |
NuGet package published within the cooldown window | HIGH | NuGet | |
NUGET-009 |
NuGet package has a known OSV advisory | CRITICAL | NuGet | |
ORG-012 |
New repositories get Dependabot alerts but not security updates | LOW | SCM org governance | |
PYPI-006 |
requirements.txt pins a known-compromised PyPI package version | CRITICAL | PyPI | |
PYPI-008 |
Direct dependency was published within the cooldown window | HIGH | PyPI | |
PYPI-009 |
PyPI package has a known OSV advisory | CRITICAL | PyPI | |
RUN-006 |
Known-compromised action executed in run history | CRITICAL | Actions run history | |
SCM-003 |
GitHub default code scanning is not enabled | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-005 |
Dependabot security updates are not enabled | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-016 |
Private vulnerability reporting is not enabled | LOW | SCM | |
SCM-040 |
Active ruleset doesn't gate on code scanning results | LOW | SCM | |
SCM-045 |
Default code scanning uses the limited query suite | LOW | SCM | |
SCM-046 |
Default code scanning is configured but paused | MEDIUM | SCM | |
SCM-047 |
Repo language excluded from default code-scanning coverage | MEDIUM | SCM | |
TKN-012 |
No vulnerability scanning step | MEDIUM | Tekton |
Not covered
Tasks requiring SCM-policy introspection (PO.1 governance, PO.2 role assignment), human process (PW.7 code review), or incident-response telemetry (RV.2, RV.3) sit outside what a CI/CD configuration scan can witness.
This page is generated. Edit pipeline_check/core/standards/data/nist_ssdf.py (mappings) or scripts/gen_standards_docs.py (intro / per-control prose) and run python scripts/gen_standards_docs.py nist_ssdf.